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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Reproductive Flexibility in Hydractinia: NUI Galway Study Insights

A new study, led by Dr Tim DuBuc and Professor Uri Frank from the Centre for Chromosome Biology at NUI Galway, has found that Hydractinia, a North Atlantic…

Life & Chemistry

Shaping Molecular Rings: Key to Unique Perfume Aromas

In manufacturing, controlling the three-dimensional shapes of macrocycles is critical. It helps decide, for example, whether the aroma in a perfume is unique…

Health & Medicine

New Insights into Glioblastoma Treatment Innovations

Glioblastoma is an aggressive, killer disease. While victims of this fast-moving brain tumor comprise only about 15% of all people with brain cancer, its…

Medical Engineering

Active Droplets: Precision Dosing for Continuous Drug Delivery

Using a mixture of oil droplets and hydrogel, medical active agents can be not only precisely dosed, but also continuously administered over periods of up to…

Life & Chemistry

Social Networks Uncover Extra-Pair Dating in Blue Tits

Many socially monogamous bird species engage in sexual behaviour outside their pair bond, often resulting in extra-pair young. However, despite decades of…

Life & Chemistry

Galapagos Finches and Marine Bacteria: Nature’s Shared Traits

The variety of finch species on the remote Galapagos Islands is the most prominent example for Charles Darwin’s and Alfred R. Wallace’s theory of evolution…

Life & Chemistry

How Our Brain Detects Subtle Differences in Images

If you want to detect differences between two photos, you can use software to subtract one image from the other. Identical areas become black, while the areas…

Life & Chemistry

Individualized Therapies Boost Colorectal Cancer Survival Rates

In spite of intensive prevention and early detection efforts, colorectal cancer is becoming increasingly common, especially in industrialized nations. Health…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Protocells: The Origins of Life and Division

If we could travel four billion years back in time, we would find ourselves in a rather inhospitable environment: an atmosphere in which we would suffocate…

Life & Chemistry

"Make two out of one" – Division of Artificial Cells

The success of life on earth is based on the amazing ability of living cells to divide themselves into two daughter cells. During such a division process, the…

Life & Chemistry

Discover How Sea Mussels Help Mend Broken Hearts

On wind- and wave-swept coasts, they adhere stoically to rocks, boats and jetties: sea mussels. With super powers that make Spiderman turn pale, the mussel's…

Life & Chemistry

New Biochemical Compound Breaks Down Environmental Pollutants

A team headed by Dr. Robin Teufel from the Institute of Biology II at the University of Freiburg has discovered that O2 also reacts to flavin N5-peroxide with…

Life & Chemistry

Wearable Medical Sensors: Enhanced Sensitivity for Health Monitoring

A biosensor is an electrochemical device that determines the composition of biological fluids in real- time. Blood glucose meters used by diabetic patients may…

Life & Chemistry

Superresolution Imaging Reveals New Insights Into Mitochondria

“In our opinion, this finding fundamentally changes the way our cellular power plants work and will probably change the textbooks,” says Prof. Dr. Andreas…

Health & Medicine

UIC Researchers Uncover Unique Signatures in Blood Vessel Cells

Researchers from the University of Illinois at Chicago have discovered that endothelial cells — those that create the inner lining of blood vessels — have…

Life & Chemistry

How DNA Recognition Shapes Cell Conversion to Stem Cells

A cell’s identity is driven by which DNA is “read” or “not read” at any point in time. Signalling in the cell to start or stop reading DNA happens through…

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