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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Computer-Aided Detection Boosts Early Breast Cancer Diagnosis

The study was conducted to evaluate the impact of CAD in a non-academic setting, most notably its effect on cancer detection in both screening and diagnostic…

Medical Engineering

University ‘spin-out’ to revolutionise biomedical optics

Optopod Ltd, the brainchild of Adrian Podoleanu, Professor of Biomedical Optics and Head of the Applied Optics Group in the School of Physical Sciences, has…

Life & Chemistry

How Novelty Enhances Learning: Insights from Recent Research

Researchers have long suspected that the human brain is particularly attracted to new information and that this might be important for learning. They are now a…

Life & Chemistry

Predators Favor Small-Brained Prey Over Clever Targets

They avoid more intelligent prey such as monkeys which have exceptionally large brains and are more capable of escaping attacks.The study, carried out by Dr…

Life & Chemistry

Gluing Cells – Precise sticking of living cells on carriers by microelectrochemical methods

Suitable surfaces that induce the adhesion of cells are available, yet, there is no simple method to attach cells onto carriers at defined positions, such as…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic research at Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh reinforces theory of evolution

There are approximately 20,000 pseudogenes in the human and other mammalian genomes. In recent years, there has been growing discussion about the nature of…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights into Telomeres and Chromosome Evolution

Acting as caps on the ends of each chromosome, telomeres are composed of repetitive DNA and shelterin, a protective protein complex protects. Titia de Lange's…

Life & Chemistry

Discovery in 'Bubble Boy' disease gene therapy

Scientists at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital have developed a mouse model of a severe disease of the immune system that helps explain why gene therapy…

Life & Chemistry

Key Event in Apoptosis Happens in a Split Second

Scientists at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital have demonstrated that a key event during apoptosis (cell suicide) occurs as a single, quick event, rather…

Life & Chemistry

Bumblebees Prefer Heat: Exploring Flower Colors and Nectar

Flower colour is traditionally viewed as a method by which a plant advertises its nectar, a sweet reward for ensuring pollination, to hungry insects. However,…

Health & Medicine

Knee Bone Marrow Lesions: A Genetic Link Uncovered

A study published today in the journal Arthritis Research & Therapy reveals that there is a significant genetic component to the occurrence and severity of…

Health & Medicine

Low Iodine Levels in Pregnant Irish Women: Key Findings

These preliminary results published recently in the Irish Journal of Medical Science are from a research study carried out by a UCD research team headed by Dr…

Health & Medicine

Famine’s Link to Schizophrenia: Insights for Inherited Conditions

Epidemiologists have studied two major famines in the 20th century: the Dutch Hunger Winter of 1944-45, which was brought about by the Nazi occupation in World…

Health & Medicine

Evaluating Tumor Response for Better Liver Transplant Outcomes

Liver transplantation is widely recognized as an effective treatment for early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and the size and number of tumors, known as…

Health & Medicine

Cocoa Flavanols Boost Blood Vessel Health in Aging Boomers

Flavanol-rich cocoa could offer powerful cardiovascular benefits for the nearly 78 million baby boomers in the United States today, suggests a new study…

Health & Medicine

Osteoarthritis Initiative Shares First Data for Research Advancements

Making this information available to researchers worldwide will expedite the pace of scientific studies and identification of biological and structural markers…

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