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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Flavonoids: Impact on Human Health

However, these same compounds may indeed benefit human health, but for reasons that are quite different – the body sees them as foreign compounds, researchers…

Life & Chemistry

Joslin Researchers Identify Key Factor in Diabetic Birth Defects

Over the past several years, Joslin Investigator Mary R. Loeken, Ph.D., and her colleagues at Joslin Diabetes Center have unlocked several mysteries behind…

Life & Chemistry

BMI Misleading: Study Reveals True Body Fat Insights

A research team from Michigan State University and Saginaw Valley State University measured the BMI of more than 400 college students – some of whom were…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Innovations in Anesthetics: The Physics of Nerve Impulses

Every medical and biological textbook says that nerves function by sending electrical impulses along their length. “But for us as physicists, this cannot be…

Health & Medicine

Pregnant women ‘should supplement vitamin D’

Speaking at the British Endocrine Societies meeting in Birmingham, Dr Chantal Mathieu (University of Leuven, Belgium) said that research had shown that low…

Health & Medicine

Too much weight spells double trouble for couples trying to conceive

Researchers in Denmark studied 47,835 Danish couples between 1996 and 2002 and found that if both partners were obese the chances of the couple having to wait…

Health & Medicine

New centre could ‘lead the world’ in neuromuscular research

The centre is a result of a partnership between a group of academic and medical institutions committed to translating research into patient care. These are…

Health & Medicine

Sunny days pose risk of 'flicker illness' for a few airlifted patients

The report, published in the January/March volume, cites several studies, case reports and historical examples related to photosensitive epilepsy, suggesting…

Life & Chemistry

New Mechanism Found To Regulate Stem Cell Division

Stem cells have the extraordinary capacity to divide producing two very distinct cells: one retains stem cell identity and continues to undergo asymmetric…

Life & Chemistry

Kisspeptin: A New Hope in Fertility Treatments

Kisspeptin is a hormone coded by the KiSS-1 gene. This gene was discovered in Hershey, Pennsylvania, and researchers decided to name it after the town’s most…

Life & Chemistry

Why Older Cats Are At Risk for Thyroid Disease

Estimates of numbers vary, but most experts agree that around 1 woman in 13 in the UK will have thyroid disease, with the figure increasing for older women….

Life & Chemistry

Personalized Cancer Treatment Through Genetic Analysis Insights

In concrete, the Biotechnology Laboratory team at the University Hospital (University of Navarra), in close collaboration with the Pharmacogenomics laboratory…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Study Uncovers Pancreatic Endocrine Cell Development

This work, published March 6, 2007 in the journal Developmental Cell, sheds new light on the mechanism by which insulin-producing beta cells are generated in…

Life & Chemistry

Computer-Designed Molecule Targets Fluorocarbon Cleanup

At sea level, the strong C-F bond makes fluorocarbons thermally and chemically stable. As a result, fluorocarbons have been used in many commercial…

Life & Chemistry

Fungus Genome Sequenced to Boost Biofuel Production

On the road to making biofuels more economically competitive with fossil fuels, there are significant potholes to negotiate. For cellulosic ethanol production,…

Life & Chemistry

UA Researchers Discover Pili: New Adherence Factor in TB

Researchers at The University of Arizona College of Medicine’s Department of Immunobiology have discovered that the agent that causes tuberculosis (TB),…

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