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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

New Therapeutic Targets for Neurodegenerative Diseases Discovered

Researchers at the University of the Basque Country (UPV-EHU) are studying the signals in the central nervous system – the brain and the spinal cord – that do…

Health & Medicine

European Experts Recommend Infant Rotavirus Vaccination

Each year, an estimated 3.6 million episodes of RVGE occur among the 23.6 million children under 5 years of age in the European Union.1 Yet early vaccination…

Life & Chemistry

Knowledge of species – ­a cornerstone of ecological understanding

Ola Magntorn has done research on how different groups of students develop their ability to read nature, that is, the ability to feel at home in nature and to…

Life & Chemistry

New Study Reveals Sex Differences in Primate Brain Structures

An international research team consisting of Patrik Lindenfors, Charles Nunn and Robert Barton examined data on primate brain structures in relation to traits…

Life & Chemistry

Egyptians: The True Pioneers of Medicine Unearthed

The research team from the KNH Centre for Biomedical Egyptology at The University of Manchester discovered the evidence in medical papyri written in 1,500BC –…

Life & Chemistry

Genome Mapping Unlocks Insights on Mite-Borne Typhus

Many intracellular (living in another cell) bacteria are serious vectors of disease. These include the bacteria that cause mite-borne typhus, which accounted…

Life & Chemistry

DCU’s €1.2M Project on Synthetic Bone and Tissue Innovation

The European Commission funded project, costing about €1.2m, is being coordinated by Dr. Lisa Looney, Director of the DCU Materials Processing Research Centre,…

Life & Chemistry

New Ultrasensitive Techniques for DNA Detection in Disease Diagnosis

Ultrasensitive genetic detection methods could revolutionize the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. However, all the techniques until now have been far too…

Health & Medicine

Use of Swedish 'snus' is linked to a doubled risk of pancreatic cancer

Tobacco smoking is a known risk factor for pancreatic cancer, which is an unusually malignant form of the disease. Since it is common for people who take snus…

Health & Medicine

First Renin Inhibitor: Limited Effectiveness in Hypertension

Aliskiren (Tekturna, Rasilez) is the first of a new class of orally active antihypertensive drugs that works by inhibiting renin. A review of six large-scale…

Health & Medicine

New Insights: Cardiotrophin 1’s Role in Hypertensive Cardiopathy

After studying the relationship of this molecule with this disease, the experts believe that cardiotrophin 1 is useful for preventing or controlling the…

Life & Chemistry

Illinois Researchers Uncover Secrets of Queen Bee Longevity

The research centers on the interplay of three factors known to have a role in reproduction, growth and/or longevity. The first, vitellogenin (Vg), is a yolk…

Life & Chemistry

Innovative Mechanoluminescence Reveals Unique Light Emissions

Mechanoluminescence is light generated when a crystal, such as sugar or quartz, is fractured by grinding, cleaving or via other mechanical means. Sir Francis…

Life & Chemistry

Island Bats: Exploring Unique Innovations in Biodiversity

Since islands have many times fewer species than the continent, it seemed only logical that continents were rich sources from which islands drew only a small…

Life & Chemistry

Fluorescent Nanoparticles Illuminate Living Cells Effortlessly

The ‘quantum dot’ nanoparticles used by Van Manen and Otto replace existing fluorescent labels that are employed to enable the cell’s biomolecules to light up…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists encourage cells to make a meal of Huntington's disease

Huntington's disease is one of a number of degenerative diseases marked by clumps of malformed protein in brain cells. Symptoms include abnormal movements,…

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