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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Aspirin Use Linked to Reduced Colorectal Cancer Risk

The use of regular, long-term aspirin and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) reduces the risk associated with colorectal cancer, according to a…

Health & Medicine

Promising Malaria Vaccine Trial Shows Early Success in Mali

The trial was the first to test this vaccine candidate, which is designed to block the malaria parasite from entering human blood cells, in a malaria-endemic…

Health & Medicine

Meat Consumption and Metabolic Syndrome: What You Need to Know

Otherwise-healthy adults who eat two or more servings of meat a day — the equivalent of two burger patties — increase their risk of developing metabolic…

Life & Chemistry

Team IDs Key Weakness in Anthrax Bacteria’s Defense

The researchers found that nitric oxide (NO) is a critical part of Bacillus anthracis's defense against the immune response launched by cells infected with the…

Life & Chemistry

DNA’s New Role: Creating an Artificial Nose for Innovation

In a new study published this week in the open-access journal PLoS Biology, Joel White, Mary AtKisson, John Kauer and colleagues demonstrate a previously…

Life & Chemistry

Plasmodesmal Protein Breakthrough Enhances Cell Communication

This week in the online open-access journal PLoS Biology, Carole Thomas, Lourdes Fernandez-Calvino, Andrew Maule and colleagues identify a novel family of…

Life & Chemistry

Unique Fungal Collection May Unlock Future Antibiotics

Since their discovery, antibiotics and other antimicrobial agents have saved millions of lives and significantly eased patients’ suffering. However, over time,…

Health & Medicine

Hand Washing: A Simple Way to Reduce Diarrhoea Rates

The WHO* estimates that diarrhoea kills around 2.2 million people annually, mostly young children in middle- or low-income countries. Encouraging children and…

Health & Medicine

Antioxidants such as vitamins C and E don’t prevent pre-eclampsia

Pre-eclampsia can occur during pregnancy when a woman develops high blood pressure and tests show that protein is appearing in her urine. The situation can be…

Health & Medicine

Alendronate: A Key to Preventing Bone Fractures in Postmenopausal Women

This finding applies to women who have started to lose their bone mass but have no fractures (primary prevention), as well as those who have lost significant…

Health & Medicine

Work Stress Linked to Heart Disease: Key Findings from Study

Published in Europe’s leading cardiology journal, the European Heart Journal [1] today (Wednesday 23 January), the research is the first large-scale study to…

Life & Chemistry

Genetics Unveiled: Key Risk Factors for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

The study charts which of the human being’s some 20,000 are the strongest risk factors for SLE (systemic lupus erythematosus). The analysis was performed with…

Life & Chemistry

Jefferson Scientists Discover Cancer Stem Cell Marker USP22

As a result, USP22 immediately becomes a potential target for new anti-cancer drugs, says Steven McMahon, Ph.D., associate professor of Cancer Biology at…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers reveal HIV peptide's possible pathway into the cell

Two theoretical physicists at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have uncovered what they believe is the long-sought-after pathway that an HIV peptide takes to…

Life & Chemistry

DNA Variations Linked to Increased Lupus Risk in Women

Scientists have pinpointed a set of common variations in human DNA that signal a higher risk for lupus in women who carry them. Some of these variations are…

Life & Chemistry

International Consortium Launches 1000 Genomes Project

Drawing on the expertise of multi-disciplinary research teams, the map developed by the 1000 Genomes Project will provide a view of biomedically relevant DNA…

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