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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Platypus Genome Sequence Unveiled by UK Researchers

UK-based researchers at the Medical Research Council Functional Genomics Unit in Oxford and the European Molecular Biology Laboratory’s European Bioinformatics…

Life & Chemistry

Worms Boost Sperm Transfer When Paternity Is Threatened

Hermaphrodites, organisms that have both female and male reproductive organs, such as earthworms, are denied the right to choose their partner. However, a…

Life & Chemistry

Cell's 'power plant' genes raise vision disorder risk

The study is the first to examine the mitochondrial genome for changes associated with AMD, the leading cause of blindness in Caucasians over age 50. “Most…

Life & Chemistry

Primitive Confuciusornithid Bird Sheds Light on Avian Flight

It is the most primitive member of Family Confuciusornithidae and thus extends the lifespan of this family to 11Ma. In addition, Eoconfuciusornis and its…

Life & Chemistry

Key Proteins Linked to Melanoma Development and Treatment

“We have shown that when two proteins – (V600E)B-Raf and Akt3 – communicate with one another in a mole, they cooperate leading to the development of melanoma,”…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Centrosome’s Origin: A Cooperative Perspective

One is revealed in the paper’s acknowledgements, where the Alliegros thank those who helped them after Hurricane Katrina completely disrupted their laboratory…

Health & Medicine

Breast Cancer Tumors Grow Faster in Younger Women: New Insights

This new model can also estimate the proportion of breast cancers which are detected at screening (screen test sensitivity). It provides a new approach to…

Health & Medicine

Nitrates in Vegetables May Guard Against Gastric Ulcers

“Nitrates in food have long been erroneously linked to an increased risk of cancer,” says Joel Petersson of Uppsala University's Department of Medical Cell…

Health & Medicine

New Research Links Belly Fat to Type 2 Diabetes Risk

It has long been known that type 2 diabetes is linked to obesity, particularly fat inside the belly. Now, researchers at the Joslin Diabetes Center have found…

Life & Chemistry

Harnessing Power from Formic Acid for Sustainable Energy

One of the central challenges of our time is the supply of enough environmentally friendly and resource-efficient energy to our society. In this context,…

Life & Chemistry

Moonlight Serenade: How Lemurs Choose the Right Mates

Some Malagasy mouse lemurs are so similar that picking a mate of the right species, especially at night time in a tropical forest, might seem like a matter of…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Identify Gene Behind Diabetic Eye and Kidney Issues

The sight-threatening form of diabetic retinopathy, termed proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), is the most common cause of legal blindness in…

Life & Chemistry

Atrazine Herbicide Disrupts Human Hormones in Cell Studies

The herbicide atrazine is the second most widely used weedkiller in the U.S., applied to corn and sorghum fields throughout the Midwest and also spread on…

Life & Chemistry

The Wnt Signaling Pathway – A Retrospective Look at 25 Years of Research

Interestingly, only a handful of signaling pathways control this complex development. These pathways act in synergy with each other to prevent maldevelopment…

Life & Chemistry

New Cell-Based Sensors Detect IEDs With Precision

The presence of a deadly improvised explosive device, or IED, has been detected by sophisticated new sensor technology incorporating living olfactory cells on…

Health & Medicine

Exploring Number Space: Boys and Girls’ Unique Calculation Skills

Interestingly, boys using this kind of representation tended to have better calculation abilities, while girls who represent numbers spatially tended to show…

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