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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Epilepsy drug shows potential for Alzheimer’s treatment

Sodium valproate – which is marketed as the anti-seizure drug Epilim – has been shown by scientists at the University of Leeds to reactivate the body’s own…

Life & Chemistry

Transatlantic Partnership Aims to Decode Ageing Process

To help scientists working in this area two leading funding bodies in the UK and US have joined forces to fund a programme of collaborative transatlantic…

Life & Chemistry

Osmium: A Breakthrough Metal for Next-Gen Cancer Treatments

The metal, osmium, is closely related to platinum, which is widely used to treat cancers in the form of the drug cisplatin. Most famously, the cyclist Lance…

Health & Medicine

Body Clock’s Role in Diabetes: New Genome-Wide Study Insights

The research suggests that diabetes and higher than normal blood sugar levels could partly be tackled by treating sleep problems, say the researchers, from…

Health & Medicine

Taiji and Therapy: New Hope for Dementia Care

The findings are detailed in the American Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Dementias.“Most of the research on dementia and most of the dollars up until…

Health & Medicine

Peanut Allergy? Watch Out for Lupin Reactions and Risks

Several hundred species of lupin exist. Lupin seed, rich in protein and fibre, has formed part of the diet of some southern European and south American…

Health & Medicine

Vitamin B1 Shows Promise in Reversing Kidney Disease in Diabetics

Kidney disease, or diabetic nephropathy, develops progressively in patients with type 2 diabetes. Early development of kidney disease is assessed by a high…

Life & Chemistry

Supposed Help Against Tumors – How Tumor Cells Use the Body's Protection

To fight the driving force of the tumor – the tumor stem cells – scientists have been trying to initiate apoptosis in these cells. However, Dr. Ana…

Life & Chemistry

New Stem Cell Model for ALS Enables Faster Drug Testing

To get to the root of this complicated relationship, researchers from the Salk Institute for Biological Studies for the very first time established a human…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Animal Evolution From Deep-Sea Discoveries

Groove-like tracks on the ocean floor made by giant deep-sea single-celled organisms could lead to new insights into the evolutionary origin of animals. Biologist Mikhail “Misha” Matz from The University of Texas at Austin and his colleagues, including Dr. Tamara Frank with the Center for Ocean Exploration and Deep-Sea Research, Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute (HBOI) at Florida Atlantic University, recently discovered grape-sized protists and their complex tracks on the ocean floor near the Bahamas. This is the first time a single-celled organism has been shown to make such animal-like traces. The team’s discovery was recently published online in Current Biology and will also appear in the journal’s December 9 print issue. …

Life & Chemistry

Expeditions Reveal Gulf of California’s Deep Sea Secrets, As Well As Human Imprints

Yet the expeditions, which included surveys at unexplored depths, have revealed disturbing declines in sea-life populations and evidence that human impacts…

Life & Chemistry

New Method Enhances Prioritization of Disease-Linked SNPs

Research published today in BioMed Central’s open access journal Genome Biology shows how a list of SNPs in genes that are repeatedly implicated across many…

Health & Medicine

Mobile Phones Impact Memory in Lab Rats: Lund Study Findings

Yes, at least it does so in rat experiments at the Division of Neurosurgery, Lund University, in Sweden. Henrietta Nittby studied rats that were exposed to…

Health & Medicine

Depression Rates Rise Among Medical Students: A New Study

Sergio Baldassin, from the ABC Regional Medical School, Brazil, led a team of researchers who carried out a study on 481 medical students in the private…

Health & Medicine

New Guidelines on Late-Onset Hypogonadism in Aging Men

LOH is a clinical and biochemical syndrome associated with advancing age and characterized by typical symptoms and a deficiency in serum testosterone levels. Late-onset hypogonadism (LOH) is caused by a decline in gonadal production of androgens in males that occurs with aging. Data indicate that a significant percentage of men over age 60 have serum testosterone levels that are below the lower limits of young adult men (i.e., those age 20–30 yr). Sexual dysfunction—including erectile dysfunction (ED), decreased libido, difficulty achieving orgasm, and decreased penile sensation—is usually the presenting complaint, although fatigue, depressed mood, and decreased muscle mass are other common symptoms….

Medical Engineering

New Bone Implant Technology Inspired by Catalytic Converters

The team is now working closely with Warwick Ventures, the University’s technology transfer office, to find a suitable partner to help commercialise the…

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