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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Enzyme Weakens Mouse Heart, But Suppression Strengthens It

An enzyme makes the mouse heart prone to chronic cardiac insufficiency – if it is suppressed, the heart remains strong despite increased stress. Cardiologists…

Life & Chemistry

New Gene Discovery Enhances Plant Cell Communication Channels

Plant cells communicate via microscopic channels called plasmodesmata that are embedded in their cell walls. For the stem cells in the plants' growing tips,…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Discovery Could Transform Liver Cancer Treatment Options

Hepatocellular carcinoma, HCC, or liver cancer, is the fifth most common cancer and the third leading cause of cancer deaths in the world. Treatment options…

Life & Chemistry

Double Vision Cells: Insights from Fly Brain Research

In comparison to many other living creatures, flies tend to be small and their brains, despite their complexity, are quite manageable. Scientists at the Max…

Life & Chemistry

Forgotten and lost – when proteins "shut down" our brain

Which modules of the tau protein, in neurons of Alzheimer disease patients, may act in a destructive manner were investigated by researchers from the Max…

Life & Chemistry

Detecting Disease in Greenhouse Plants: A New Approach

Greenhouses are an integral part of U.S. agriculture. Nearly $200 million of food is produced in domestic greenhouses each year, and the facilities play a…

Health & Medicine

Taurine’s Role in Visual Toxicity of Anti-Epileptic Drugs

Serge Picaud, head of research at Inserm, and his colleagues of the Institut de la Vision have just discovered the origin of this secondary effect and have…

Health & Medicine

How Indoor Plants Can Lower Formaldehyde Levels Effectively

The toxic gas formaldehyde is contained in building materials including carpeting, curtains, plywood, and adhesives. As it is emitted from these sources, it…

Medical Engineering

SCAN Technology: Enhancing Bone Health for Space Missions

National Space Biomedical Research Institute (NSBRI) scientists are developing the technology to assist astronauts during long-duration spaceflights. Like the…

Life & Chemistry

Good Bacteria: A Pathway for Oral Anthrax Vaccines

The oral vaccine riding inside the good bacteria makes it way through the stomach and into the small intestine, an important immunological organ, where it…

Life & Chemistry

Widespread Gut Parasites in Norway: A Zoonotic Concern

Some species and genotypes of Cryptosporidium and Giardia are important zooneses, as they occur in both animals and man. Zooneses are diseases that may be…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Find Key Enzyme Gatekeeper for Biological Processes

The article in which the team reports its finding has been declared Paper of the Week by the Journal of Biological Chemistry, an honour given to only one in…

Life & Chemistry

Parasite Wasps: Nature’s Ancient Gene Therapy Uncovered

The genes from these viral particles have now been identified in the wasp's own genome by a team at the Institut de recherche sur la biologie de l'insecte…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Plant Diversity: Cracking the Species Code

It is easy to overlook this fact because they have become discretely embedded into our everyday lives. Plants provide us with food, medicines, and raw…

Life & Chemistry

Light-Induced Toxins: Impact on Air and Water Quality

Is the air we breathe on a daily basis slowly killing us?It may not be that severe, but the air we breathe and water we drink may be more harmful than we…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Reveal Rift Valley Fever Virus Tactics Uncovered

Researchers at the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston have discovered a key tactic that the Rift Valley fever virus uses to disarm the defenses of…

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