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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Biomass Innovations: Sustainable Raw Materials for the Future

For the protection of the environment, and because of the limited amount of fossil fuels available, renewable resources, such as specially cultivated plants,…

Health & Medicine

Vitamin Supplements May Hinder Exercise Benefits for Diabetes

Type 2 diabetes is a highly prevalent disease that promotes multiple conditions, including stroke, heart attacks, kidney failure and blindness. Physical…

Health & Medicine

'Gecko vision': Key to the multifocal contact lens of the future?

The key to the exceptional night vision of the nocturnal helmet gecko is a series of distinct concentric zones of different refractive powers, according to a…

Health & Medicine

Acyclovir’s Impact on HIV Transmission: Key Clinical Trial Findings

A recently completed international multi-center clinical trial has found that acyclovir, a drug widely used as a safe and effective treatment to suppress…

Life & Chemistry

UCLA Scientists Uncover Pediatric Brain Disorder’s Development

A deadly brain disorder in toddlers may find its first treatment in drugs for Alzheimer's disease. UCLA scientists have discovered how a form of the rare…

Life & Chemistry

Using ‘pinpoint’ catalysts to innovate chemical synthesis

Our life is supported by various chemical substances such as medicines, detergents, chemical fibers, and plastics. However, many useful chemical substances…

Life & Chemistry

Infrared Fluorescence Engineered in Mammals by UCSD Team

Researchers at the University of California, San Diego – led by 2008 Nobel-Prize winner Roger Tsien, PhD – have shown that bacterial proteins called…

Life & Chemistry

3D Visualization Unveils Dengue Virus Replication Mechanics

Dengue fever is the most common infectious disease transmitted by mosquitoes – some 100 million people around the world are infected. Researchers at the…

Life & Chemistry

A new anti-fouling principle for anti-fouling paints – almost 100 percent effective against barnacles

The paint is almost 100 percent effective in keeping barnacles away. An extension of the new principle may be to further develop paints that will be effective…

Health & Medicine

Genetically engineered mice don't get obese, but do develop gallstones

Researchers say the findings offer clues about genetic factors related to gallstones, and they believe better understanding of those factors may one day allow…

Health & Medicine

Low Blood Sugar Risks for Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

Low blood sugar, or hypoglycemia, poses a serious health threat for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), according to a study appearing in an upcoming…

Health & Medicine

New Device Reshapes Enlarged Heart Valve with Minimal Invasiveness

An innovative device that acts like a belt to reshape an enlarged, leaky heart valve is providing a minimally invasive treatment option for patients who are…

Health & Medicine

Cell's split personality is a major discovery into neurological diseases

The findings, published this week in The Journal of Neuroscience, may lead to more streamlined therapies for a variety of acute and chronic neurological…

Health & Medicine

New Insights on Blood Glucose Control for Diabetes Patients

Even small improvements can make a great difference in the long term. These are the conclusions of a thesis recently presented at the Sahlgrenska Academy,…

Medical Engineering

New EEG Method Enhances Neurological Recovery Insights

Up until now, the use of electroencephalography (EEG) in the monitoring of cardiac patients has been limited due to interpretation difficulties. A study…

Life & Chemistry

Whole Genome Sequencing Unveils Fruit-Fly Mutation Insights

The team mapped a fruit-fly mutation caused by the compound ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) by determining the DNA sequence of the mutant fly’s genome. The…

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