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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Body Movements Boost Problem-Solving Skills, Study Finds

The study, appearing in an upcoming issue of the journal Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, is the first to show that a person’s ability to solve a problem can be…

Life & Chemistry

Genome-Wide Profiling of Transcription Start Sites in Drosophila

Drosophila is one of the best studied model organisms in biology and has greatly contributed to our understanding of genetics, development, physiology, and…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Cause of Common Breast Cancer Identified by UNC Study

Now researchers at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine and UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center have found that defects in…

Life & Chemistry

Enriched Environments Boost Wound Healing in Rats

Improving the environment in which rats are reared can significantly strengthen the physiological process of wound healing, according to a report in the…

Life & Chemistry

Brain Chemical Reduces Anxiety and Boosts New Cell Survival

New research on a brain chemical involved in development sheds light on why some individuals may be predisposed to anxiety. It also strengthens understanding…

Life & Chemistry

Molecular Structure Insights Into Albinism and Melanoma

Scientists have long known that members of the phenoloxidase family are involved in skin and hair coloring. When they are mutated, they can cause albinism –…

Health & Medicine

Walking Improves Heart Health in Overweight Patients

An exercise program that burns a lot of calories reduced cardiac risk factors better than standard cardiac rehabilitation in overweight coronary patients,…

Health & Medicine

Older Adults Need More Sun for Vitamin D: New Research Insights

Exposure to sunlight stimulates vitamin D in the skin and older people are more likely to have a vitamin D deficiency due to the natural aging process and…

Health & Medicine

Home-Based Diet and Exercise Boosts Health for Older Cancer Survivors

The findings were published in the May 13 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association. The study was funded by the National Institutes of Health.”We know that when people are diagnosed with cancer they're at risk for co-morbid conditions and functional decline, and those over 65 may become debilitated permanently, increasing health care costs and taking a toll on family members,” said Wendy Demark-Wahnefried, M.D., Ph.D., a professor in M.D. Anderson's Department of Behavioral Science and senior investigator on this study. …

Medical Engineering

New imaging technique reveals structural changes in Tourette's

Kirsten Müller-Vahl, from Hanover Medical School, led a team of researchers who used normal MRI scanning and the new MTI technique to investigate the brains of…

Medical Engineering

Siemens Innovates Subtraction Angiography with Color Visualization

Previously, multiple black and white image frames had to be reviewed to visualize the contrast medium flow through the blood vessels. Now with the colors of…

Life & Chemistry

Ultra-Dense Deuterium: The Future of Nuclear Fuel

Imagine a material so heavy that a cube with sides of length 10 cm weights 130 tonnes, a material whose density is significantly greater than the material in…

Life & Chemistry

How Cell Mutation Impacts Renewal and Health in the Body

New blood cells develop, cells of the intestinal mucosa renew themselves, dead skin cells are replaced – cells continually divide in the human body. If any…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Identify Gene Linked to Rare Congenital Anemia

The latest electronic edition of the journal Nature Genetics reports the discovery of a new gene responsible for congenital sideroblastic anemia, a rare…

Life & Chemistry

UCLA Scientists Uncover Frogs’ Ultrasonic Communication Secrets

UCLA scientists report for the first time on the only known frog species that can communicate using purely ultrasonic calls, whose frequencies are too high to…

Life & Chemistry

New Genetic Resource Enhances Understanding of Coral Adaptation

The scientists will use the genetic data to understand natural variations in corals from around the world and how they respond, at the genetic level, to rising…

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