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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Hyenas Outperform Primates in Cooperative Problem-Solving

Captive pairs of spotted hyenas (Crocuta crocuta) that needed to tug two ropes in unison to earn a food reward cooperated successfully and learned the…

Health & Medicine

Bone Marrow Transplant Insights for Leukemia Patients

Johan Jansson's research at Kalmar University in Sweden shows that cancer cells that have been exposed to chemotherapy and survived are less vulnerable to…

Health & Medicine

Hormone Therapy: A Key Consideration Before Mammograms

Annual mammography screening is credited with a significant reduction in breast cancer mortality in women older than 50, and is considered a pillar of routine…

Life & Chemistry

NIH Invests in Four Centers for Genomic Science Innovation

The Centers of Excellence in Genomic Science program, begun in 2001 by NHGRI, assembles interdisciplinary teams dedicated to making critical advances in…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Go Underground to Reveal 850 New Species

A national team of 18 researchers has discovered 850 new species of invertebrates, which include various insects, small crustaceans, spiders, worms and many…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Discover Method to Confuse Insects’ Crop Scent

Lead researcher Dr Antony Hooper of Rothamsted Research, an institute of BBSRC said: “One way in which insects find each other and their hosts is by smell, or…

Life & Chemistry

Enzyme MMP-8 Linked to Clogged Arteries and High Blood Pressure

They have discovered that an enzyme called matrix metalloproteinase-8 plays a crucial role in raising blood pressure and causing abnormal build-up of cells in…

Life & Chemistry

Mechanism for potential Friedreich's ataxia drug uncovered

Using clever chemistry, a Scripps Research team has pinpointed the enzyme target of a drug group that stops the progression of the devastating disease…

Life & Chemistry

Electric Fish Use Electric Fields to Communicate at Night

The fish generate electric fields to navigate, fight and attract mates in murky streams and rivers throughout Central and South America. They do so at night,…

Health & Medicine

One in Eight Strokes Is Preceded by ‘Warning Stroke’

“These results illustrate the need for better risk assessment tools for preventing strokes before they occur,” said study author Daniel G. Hackam, MD, PhD, of…

Health & Medicine

Viagra Relatives Show Promise in Treating Enlarged Hearts

In heart failure, which affects about 5.7 million Americans, the heart gradually loses the ability to pump with enough force to supply the body with blood. One…

Health & Medicine

Diabetes Drug Slows Muscle Wasting in Cancer Complications

And in an animal study, a diabetes drug that promotes insulin sensitivity slowed the progression of muscle wasting and fat loss, the main consequences of a…

Medical Engineering

Jefferson and Delaware Research Team to Create 3D Touch-and-Feel Genetic Images of Cancer

The investigators will also design novel radiopharmaceuticals that will scan for gene activity of the disease and present the results in a realistic…

Life & Chemistry

Solving the riddle of the turtle shell

The long-standing mystery of the evolution of the turtle shell has been resolved by researchers from the RIKEN Center for Developmental Biology in Kobe. The…

Life & Chemistry

Pores for thought

A porous coordination polymer (PCP) that strongly adsorbs methanol, a model guest molecule, has been prepared by Masakazu Higuchi from the RIKEN SPring-8…

Life & Chemistry

Replicating the biosynthetic pathways in plants for the production of useful compounds

Toshiya MuranakaSenior Visiting ScientistMetabolic Diversity Research TeamMetabolic Function Research GroupRIKEN Plant Science CenterPlants biosynthesize a…

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