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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Gene Therapy and Stem Cells Boost Limb Recovery in Mice

Now, using mice as their model, researchers at Johns Hopkins have developed therapies that increase blood flow, improve movement and decrease tissue death and…

Health & Medicine

New Target Identified for Lymphoma Therapy Advances

Researchers at the Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine and the Immune Disease Institute at Children's Hospital Boston (PCMM/IDI) have found a link…

Health & Medicine

'Mini' transplant may reverse severe sickle cell disease

The phase I/II study to establish safety of the procedure, published December 10 in the New England Journal of Medicine, describes 10 patients with severe…

Health & Medicine

New Hope for Asthma: Cancer Drug R-Roscovitine Shows Promise

Scientists at the University of Edinburgh found that the drug – R-Roscovitine – helps to kill certain immune cells which can exacerbate symptoms associated…

Medical Engineering

LZH Enhances Inner Ear Implants for Deaf and Hearing Impaired

This structuring process aims at improving the function of these inner ear implants and thereby increase the hearing ability of people who are deaf or hearing…

Life & Chemistry

Snowflake chemistry could give clues about ozone depletion

The structure of the frosty flakes also fascinate ice chemists like Purdue University's Travis Knepp, a doctoral candidate in analytical chemistry who studies…

Life & Chemistry

West Nile Virus Infection May Persist in Kidneys Years After Initial Infection

Spread by infected mosquitoes, West Nile virus was first detected in the United States in 1999. Since then, approximately 25,000 human cases have been…

Life & Chemistry

Self-Destructing Bacteria Boost Renewable Biofuel Production

“The real costs involved in any biofuel production are harvesting the goodies and turning them into fuel,” said Roy Curtiss, director of the Biodesign…

Life & Chemistry

UCLA Researchers Create Stem Cells That Target HIV Effectively

Researchers from the UCLA AIDS Institute and colleagues have for the first time demonstrated that human blood stem cells can be engineered into cells that can…

Life & Chemistry

UCSB scientists show that female fruit flies can be 'too attractive' to males

In an article published in the December 8 issue of Public Library of Science Biology, the authors described their experiments on the sex lives of fruit flies.”Can females be too good looking?” asks William Rice, biology professor at UCSB. “Can there be disadvantages to being attractive? The answer is yes: If you are too attractive, you get too much male attention, and that interferes with your ability to function biologically.”…

Life & Chemistry

Human umbilical stem cells cleared mice's cloudy eyes

Transplanting human stem cells from umbilical cords onto the abnormally thin, cloudy corneas of laboratory mice significantly improved corneal transparency and…

Health & Medicine

H1N1 Influenza Autopsies Reveal Airway Damage in New York

The scientists reviewed autopsy reports, hospital records and other clinical data from 34 people who died of 2009 H1N1 influenza infection between May 15 and…

Life & Chemistry

'Live' imaging reveals breast cancer cells' transition to metastasis

The spread, or metastasis, of individual breast cancer cells from the main tumor into the blood circulation to the lungs and other body tissues and organs is…

Life & Chemistry

Fruit Fly Neuron Self-Reprograms After Injury: Key Insights

These results, potentially relevant to research efforts to improve the treatment of patients with traumatic nerve damage or neurodegenerative disease, were…

Life & Chemistry

Caltech Scientists Identify Aggression-Promoting Pheromone in Flies

Have you ever found yourself struggling to get your order taken at a crowded bar or lunch counter, only to walk away in disgust as more aggressive customers…

Life & Chemistry

Microbes Shield Kids from Allergies: Insights from Research

Researchers in Marburg, Germany find that exposure to environmental bacteria triggers a mild inflammatory response in pregnant mice that renders their…

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