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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

New Photocatalyst Kills Bacteria After Light Is Off

Based upon a new catalyst, the disinfection process can be used to purify drinking water, sanitize surgical instruments and remove unwanted fingerprints from…

Life & Chemistry

Membrane-Coat Proteins Found in PVC Bacteria

Although they are present almost everywhere, on land and sea, a group of related bacteria in the superphylum Planctomycetes-Verrucomicrobia-Chlamydiae, or PVC,…

Life & Chemistry

New Method Identifies PTSD Through Brain Biomarkers

Researchers at the University of Minnesota and Minneapolis VA Medical Center have identified a biological marker in the brains of those exhibiting…

Life & Chemistry

New study reveals red grouper to be 'Frank Lloyd Wrights of the sea'

Most abundant along Florida's west coast but also found on watery ledges and in crevices and caverns from North Carolina to Brazil, the red grouper excavates…

Life & Chemistry

How Brain Tumors Outsmart Drugs: Key Scientific Insights

The findings, which appear during the week of January 18 in an online early edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, provide both new…

Life & Chemistry

Duke Team Discovers New Compounds to Protect Nerve Cells

Misfolded proteins in nerve cells (neurons) are a common factor in all of these diseases. The Duke team has identified many new chemicals that activate a…

Life & Chemistry

Iowa State University researcher discovers Ebola’s deadly secret

A research team led by Gaya Amarasinghe, an assistant professor of biochemistry, biophysics and molecular biology, had previously solved the structure of a…

Life & Chemistry

Copper-Free Click Chemistry Breakthrough in Mice Studies

Researchers with Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) and the University of California (UC) Berkeley have crafted a unique copper-free version…

Life & Chemistry

New Theory Links Primate Origins to Mesozoic Tectonics

The paper argues that the distributions of the major primate groups are correlated with Mesozoic tectonic features and that their respective ranges are…

Life & Chemistry

Gorillas Harbor Malignant Malaria Parasite, Study Reveals

The parasite that causes malignant malaria in humans has been detected in gorillas, along with two new species of malaria parasites, reports a study…

Health & Medicine

Med Students Advocate Integrating Alternative Therapies in Medicine

In the largest national survey of its kind, researchers from UCLA and UC San Diego measured medical students' attitudes and beliefs about complementary and…

Health & Medicine

UB Exercise Regimen Alleviates Prolonged Concussion Symptoms

In a paper published in the January issue of the Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, the researchers report that a program of progressive exercise developed…

Health & Medicine

Erectile Prosthesis: Challenges in Implantation Explored

The main limiting factor is that there is no good substitute for the unique erectile tissue of the penis. The largest retrospective study by Hoebeke et al….

Health & Medicine

New Heart Structure Linked to Increased Stroke Risk

UC Irvine cardiologists have found a pouchlike structure inside the heart's left atrial chamber that may be a potent source of stroke-causing blood clots.About…

Life & Chemistry

Study Suggests Theory for Insect Colonies As ‘Superorganisms’

For more than a century, biologists have marveled at the highly cooperative nature of ants, bees and other social insects that work together to determine the…

Life & Chemistry

Llama Proteins Could Play a Vital Role in the War on Terror by Detecting World’s “Most Poisonous Poisons”

The BoNT-detecting substances are antibodies –proteins made by the body to fight diseases–found in llamas. BoNT are about 100 billion times more toxic than…

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