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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

MicroRNA Network Study Reveals Cancer Interaction Insights

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short RNA molecules encoded by plant, animal, and viral genomes that have garnered significant interest for their ability to regulate…

Life & Chemistry

Mammoth Blood Study Reveals Unique Evolutionary Insights

Studies of recreated mammoth haemoglobin, published today (Monday 3 May) in Nature Genetics, reveal special evolutionary adaptations that allowed the mammoth…

Life & Chemistry

Bacteria Combat Fungal Infections: A Study from Ireland

Researchers from University College Cork in Ireland studied the interaction between the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which is often associated with severe…

Life & Chemistry

New Theory Links Protein to Diabetes and Autoimmune Diseases

In the April 23, 2010, issue of Immunity, Drs. Brian Stadinski, John Kappler and George Eisenbarth propose that the unusual and rare presentation of protein…

Life & Chemistry

Thuricin CD: New Antibiotic Targeting Clostridium Difficile

John Vederas, a U of A chemistry researcher working with colleagues in Ireland, found that a strain of the common soil bacteria, Bacillus thuringiensis,…

Health & Medicine

High Blood Pressure Often Overlooked in Children, Study Finds

A Johns Hopkins Children's Center study of 2,500 patient records suggests that medical staff fails to check a child's blood pressure a fifth of the time, and…

Health & Medicine

Diabetes Increases Colon Cancer Risk in Older Women

Colorectal cancer (http://www.mayoclinic.org/colon-cancer/) remains the third-leading cause of cancer deaths among women in the United States. Diabetes has…

Health & Medicine

Dietary Habits of Teenagers in Västra Götaland: A Study

The study was commissioned by the Region Västra Götaland Public Health Committee and is the first of its kind to focus on 15-16 year olds in Västra Götaland…

Health & Medicine

Young Exercisers Build Stronger Bones for Life

For the thesis, around 3,200 men had their bones examined and their exercise habits mapped. Of these, just over 2,300 18-year-olds were selected at random to…

Health & Medicine

Olive Oil’s Role in Preventing Ulcerative Colitis Unveiled

Presented today at the Digestive Disease Week conference in New Orleans, the findings show that people with a diet rich in oleic acid – which is present in…

Medical Engineering

New Free Hand Ultrasound System Enhances Workflow Efficiency

“The labeling and measuring of free hand ultrasound images are operator dependent, time consuming, and are usually manually performed,” said Calin Caluser, MD,…

Life & Chemistry

Animals Create Carotene: A Breakthrough Discovery Explained

No other animals are known to make the potent antioxidants. Until now scientists thought the only way animals could obtain the orangey-red compounds was from…

Life & Chemistry

First Genome Sequence of Frog Unveiled by Scientists

A team of scientists led by the Department of Energy's Joint Genome Institute (JGI) and the University of California, Berkeley, is publishing this week the…

Life & Chemistry

Single Protein Regulates Dual Immune Pathways in Research

Much scientific attention is directed at understanding how this innate immune system is turned on, but little to how it is cooled down or regulated. That is…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Discovery Sheds Light on Mirror Movements

Researchers have identified the genetic cause of mirror movements, where affected people are unable to move one side of the body without moving the other. For…

Life & Chemistry

Embryonic stem cells reveal oncogene's secret growth formula

In research published in the April 30th edition of Cell, a team of Whitehead Institute researchers describes a pausing step in the transcription process that…

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