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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

New Mechanism Discovered for Clearing Blood Vessel Blockages

These findings were described in the May 27 issue of Nature by Jaime Grutzendler, M.D., and colleagues. The study was supported by the National Institute on…

Health & Medicine

Improved Detection of Breast Cancer in Mammography Over Time

“To our knowledge, this is the first study of time trends for performance measures in a large representative sample of women undergoing screening mammography…

Health & Medicine

3D Model Discovery Enhances Drinking Water Safety and Medicine

By creating a three-dimensional model, Queen's University biochemistry professor Zongchao Jia and post-doctoral student Jimin Zheng discovered exactly how the…

Medical Engineering

New Heart Surgery Technique Improves Infant Survival Rates

Pediatric researchers report that a recently introduced surgical procedure offers infants with severely underdeveloped hearts a better chance at surviving…

Life & Chemistry

High-Strain Tendons: New Insights on Repair Frequency

In a discovery that seems counterintuitive, a study appearing in the May 21st Journal of Biological Chemistry has found that tendons in high-stress and strain…

Life & Chemistry

EU Systems Biology: Advancements in Computational Modeling

Systems biology is based on the computer modelling of biological systems, ranging from single cells up to complete organisms. As an emerging interdisciplinary…

Life & Chemistry

Fish Adaptation: Better Synchronization Against Predators

Researchers in the York Centre for Complex Systems Analysis (YCCSA), based in the University's Department of Biology, used a combined computer simulation and…

Life & Chemistry

New Anti-Malarial Drug Candidate Discovered by UT Researchers

“Malaria remains one of the most globally significant infectious diseases that we face,” said Dr. Margaret Phillips, professor of pharmacology at UT…

Health & Medicine

New Insights: Brain Blood Flow Patterns in Schizophrenia

“Arterial spin labeling is a powerful technique that can help reduce the cost and complexity of examinations,” said the study's lead author, Lukas Scheef,…

Health & Medicine

Lung Worms Linked to Eating Raw Crayfish: What You Need to Know

Physicians at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis have diagnosed a rare parasitic infection in six people who had consumed raw crayfish from…

Health & Medicine

Osteopathic Treatment Reduces Hospital Stays for Pneumonia Patients

Kari Hortos, a Michigan State University professor in the College of Osteopathic Medicine's Department of Internal Medicine, was one of seven site…

Health & Medicine

New RNA Interference Technique Uncovers Glioma Treatment Pathway

In the paper “A genome-wide RNA interference screen reveals an essential CREB3L2-ATF5-MCL1 survival pathway in malignant glioma with therapeutic implications,”…

Health & Medicine

Mount Sinai’s Progress Toward Universal Influenza Vaccine

“Current influenza vaccines are effective against only a narrow range of influenza virus strains,” said Peter Palese, Ph.D., Professor and Chair of the…

Health & Medicine

More “Good” Cholesterol is Not Always Good for Your Health

We’ve all heard about the importance of raising HDL, or the so-called “good” cholesterol, and lowering LDL, or “bad” cholesterol, to improve heart health. While we’ve come to assume HDL cholesterol is an inherently good thing, a new study shows that for a certain group of patients, this is not always the case. The study is the first to find that a high level of the supposedly good cholesterol places a subgroup of patients at high risk for recurrent coronary events, such as chest pain, heart attack, and death. …

Medical Engineering

Visually-Guided Laser: A New Hope for Abnormal Heartbeats

Study highlights:A new treatment known as a visually guided balloon-laser catheter stopped abnormal electrical pulses in people and pigs with irregular…

Life & Chemistry

Promising Advance in Fuel-Cell Technology by Brown Chemists

Creating catalysts that can operate efficiently and last a long time is a big barrier to taking fuel-cell technology from the lab bench to the assembly line….

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