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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Effective New Treatment for Advanced Ovarian Cancer Revealed

The international, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III clinical trial was conducted by a network of researchers known as the…

Health & Medicine

Combination Treatment Regimen Falls Short for Advanced Melanoma

“With each new study, we learn something important about the treatment of melanoma,” said John M. Kirkwood, M.D., professor of medicine, University of…

Health & Medicine

Selenium’s Role in Lung Cancer Prevention: Study Findings

Results from the decade-long study, initiated by the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, were presented today at the American Society of Clinical Oncology 2010…

Life & Chemistry

Plants vs. Pathogens: The Infection Resistance Dilemma

Individuals of one and the same plant species often differ greatly in their ability to resist pathogens: While one rose succumbs to bacterial infection, its…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking the Secrets of Brown Algal Genome Evolution

With the world's first complete sequencing of a brown algal genome, an international research team has made a big leap towards understanding the evolution of…

Life & Chemistry

Superbug's CPU revealed

McMaster University researchers have discovered a central controller or processing unit (CPU) of a superbug's weaponry.An article on the breakthrough appears…

Life & Chemistry

Successful Islet Isolation Boosts Hope for Diabetes Treatment

Their study is published in issue 19(3) of Cell Transplantation and it is now freely available on-line at http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/cog/ct/ .”Inconsistent islet isolation is one of the important issues in clinical islet transplantation,” said Dr. Shinichi Matsumoto, the research team's lead author. “Failure of donor islet isolation often results from the loss of the donor pancreas. Our simple modification of the retrieval process appears valuable for assuring greater success in islet transplantation.”…

Life & Chemistry

Amazon Fish’s Hunting Strategy Reveals Info Metabolism Insights

The hunting strategy of a slender fish from the Amazon is giving researchers more insight into how to balance the metabolic cost of information with the…

Life & Chemistry

Politics is a key factor in biodiversity

Political decisions are among the main driving forces that influence the survival of biodiversity. They have a direct impact on decisions in key areas of man’s…

Life & Chemistry

Mutant Gene Link to West Nile Virus in Horses

A naturally occurring mutation of the OAS1 gene has now been confirmed as increasing the vulnerability of horses to the West Nile virus, thanks to a study led…

Health & Medicine

Testosterone Deficiency in Childhood Cancer Survivors Explained

Testosterone deficiency not only affects sex drive: in the long term it can lead to depression, reduced muscle strength, osteoporosis, type 2 diabetes, high…

Health & Medicine

Cysts Reveal Insights Into Pancreatic Cancer Research

Working with researchers from the University of Michigan and Indiana University, Van Andel Research Institute (VARI) investigators have developed a method that…

Health & Medicine

UF Oncologists Target Leukemia with Dual Therapy Approach

Like striking an enemy camp directly as well as cutting off its source of food and other resources, the agent, called Oxi4503, poisons leukemia cells and…

Health & Medicine

Mount Sinai’s Universal Treatment for All Influenza Strains

The influenza A virus is encoded by eight individual single-stranded segments of RNA. Each segment must serve as the material for both making protein and new…

Health & Medicine

Vaginal Microbes Vary Among Healthy Women, Study Finds

The delicate balance of microbes in the vagina can vary greatly between healthy women, according to a new study led by the University of Maryland School of…

Life & Chemistry

New Approach to Single-Molecule Manipulation Unveiled

Scientists have developed a new massively-parallel approach for manipulating single DNA and protein molecules and studying their interactions under force. The…

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