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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Bee Pollination Decline Linked to Climate Change Impact

“Bee numbers may have declined at our research site, but we suspect that a climate-driven mismatch between the times when flowers open and when bees emerge…

Life & Chemistry

Bacteria’s Role in Unpredictable Food Poisoning Explained

Professor Colin Hill who is presenting his work at the Society for General Microbiology's autumn meeting in Nottingham today describes how bacteria use…

Life & Chemistry

Backstabbing Bacteria: New Hope for Antibiotic Resistance

The selfish behaviour of these uncooperative bacteria could be exploited to treat antibiotic-resistant infections, according to research being presented at the…

Life & Chemistry

New Catalyst Insights Could Unlock Origins of Life

In a paper appearing in the current issue of The Biological Bulletin, scientists propose that a third type of catalyst could have jumpstarted metabolism and…

Life & Chemistry

MIT Advances Sustainable Chemistry with Innovative Phosphorus Use

Phosphorus, a mineral element found in rocks and bone, is a critical ingredient in fertilizers, pesticides, detergents and other industrial and household…

Health & Medicine

Boost Infant Health: Importance of Iron Supplements

It has recently been discovered that both birth weight and the infants’ nutrition supply are important risk factors for later morbidity in adulthood. Due to…

Health & Medicine

'Jailbreak' bacteria can trigger heart disease

Professor Howard Jenkinson, from the University of Bristol explains how oral bacteria can wreak havoc if they are not kept in check by regular brushing and…

Life & Chemistry

New Blood Test Detects Gene Doping Effectively

Scientists at the universities in Tübingen and Mainz have developed a test that can provide conclusive proof of gene doping.”For the first time, a direct…

Life & Chemistry

Brainy Worms: Insights Into Cerebral Cortex Evolution

Our cerebral cortex, or pallium, is a big part of what makes us human: art, literature and science would not exist had this most fascinating part of our brain…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Link Protein to Tumor Growth

The protein, named YAP, is linked to the NF2 tumor suppressor gene via a relay of chemical signals that is responsible for shaping and sizing tissue growth by…

Life & Chemistry

Listen up! Experiment Records Ultrafast Chemical Reaction with Vibrational Echoes

Those special molecules comprise the “first solvation shell,” and although it has been known for decades that they can sense and dictate the fate of nearly…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers identify how bone-marrow stem cells hold their 'breath' in low-oxygen environments

In a study published in the September issue of the journal Cell Stem Cell, investigators found that the low-oxygen microenvironments that ordinarily deprive…

Life & Chemistry

Hair Analysis Reveals Chronic Stress’s Link to Heart Attack

Stressors such as job, marital and financial problems have been linked to the increased risk for developing cardiovascular disease including heart attack. But…

Life & Chemistry

Iowa State Chemists Convert Biomass Into High-Value Chemicals

Walter Trahanovsky, an Iowa State professor of chemistry who likes to write out the chemical structures of compounds when he talks about his science, was…

Health & Medicine

Chinese Meditation Enhances Brain Connectivity, Study Finds

The technique — integrative body-mind training (IBMT) — has been the focus of intense scrutiny by a team of Chinese researchers led by Yi-Yuan Tang of Dalian…

Life & Chemistry

U-M Researchers Unveil Largest Psoriasis DNA Sample Collection

Millions of Americans struggling with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis are one step closer to a cure with the release of the first National Psoriasis Victor…

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