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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Joint Replacement Infection: New AAOS Guidelines Explained

The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) recently approved and released an evidence-based clinical practice guideline on the diagnosis of…

Life & Chemistry

European Scientists Uncover Gene Network Linked to Type 1 Diabetes

Within a large international collaborative study, lead by Norbert Hübner (Max-Delbrück-Centrum für Molekulare Medizin (MDC) in Berlin-Buch, Germany) and Stuart…

Life & Chemistry

The public looks at synthetic biology — cautiously

Synthetic biology—defined as the design and construction of new biological parts, devices, and systems or re-design of existing natural biological systems for…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Photoswitchable Molecules for Advanced Applications

We use a switch to turn lights off and on; however, light can also act as a switch itself, for example when molecules change their structure upon irradiation.Photoswitchable molecules are potentially interesting for use in holographic data storage, as molecular switches for nanomachines, or for switching biological functions in the biosciences. In order to tailor these molecules for different applications, it is necessary to have a comprehensive understanding of the underlying reaction mechanisms….

Life & Chemistry

New Lymphoma Treatment Shows Promise in Dogs

The results of the study, conducted by researchers at the University of Illinois, appear this month in the journal Cancer Research.The new compound targets a…

Life & Chemistry

Lung Cancer Researchers Identify Gene Set That Shows Which Patients Benefit from Chemotherapy After Surgery

“The findings give patients and their doctors a clearer map of the appropriate post-operative treatment route to follow. Not all patients benefit from…

Life & Chemistry

Quagga Mussel is Eating the Great Lakes "Doughnut"

No one knew about the doughnut in southern Lake Michigan, much less the mollusk, until Michigan Technological University biologist W. Charles Kerfoot and his…

Life & Chemistry

These Cells Are Fishy, But That’s A Good Thing

The study, reported in the online edition of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, was headed by David Traver, an associate professor in UCSD’s…

Life & Chemistry

Twins: Key to Advancing Biometrics Research at Notre Dame

The event also has become an important site for field research by Kevin Bowyer and Patrick Flynn of the University of Notre Dame's Department of Computer…

Life & Chemistry

Aging Reduces Chromosome Cohesion, Impacts Reproduction

Using naturally aging mouse models, researchers showed that this basic fact of reproductive life is most likely caused by weakened chromosome cohesion. Older…

Life & Chemistry

New Gene Identified for Memory Formation in Drosophila

A team led by a Scripps Research Institute scientist has for the first time identified a new gene that is required for memory formation in Drosophila, the…

Health & Medicine

Medication for Insomnia or Anxiety Raises Mortality Risk 36%

Dr. Belleville arrived at these results through analysis of 12 years of data on over 14,000 Canadians in Statistics Canada's National Population Health Survey….

Health & Medicine

ADA Backs National Menu Labeling for Healthier Dining Choices

The government's role in improving the nation's nutrition is now firmly established with nutritional labeling for restaurant meals now mandated across the…

Health & Medicine

Insulin Linked to Lower Inflammation in Bacterial Infections

A paper published online ahead of print in Diabetes Care reports that insulin lowered the amount of inflammation and oxidative stress in study participants who…

Health & Medicine

Johns Hopkins Neuroscientist’s Goal: A Prosthetic Limb with Feeling

Thirty years later, such a device is more the stuff of fact and less of fiction, as increasingly sophisticated artificial limbs are being developed that allow…

Health & Medicine

New Model Measures Postmenopausal Osteoporosis Burden

An article just published in the journal Osteoporosis International introduces a validated new model that can be used to describe the current and future burden…

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