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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

New Method Enhances Human Embryonic Stem Cell Stability

A team of researchers at the University of Glasgow and Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, have discovered a new way of blocking the spontaneous differentiation…

Life & Chemistry

Molecular Switch Impacts Memory and Addiction in the Brain

Learning and memory formation are based on the creation of new connections between neurons in the brain. Also, behaviors such as nicotine addiction manifest…

Health & Medicine

MHH Researchers scrutinize EC Regulation

A team of researchers from the United Kingdom, Sweden, Austria and Germany, with Professor Dr Martin Hildebrandt, Integrated Research and Treatment Center…

Life & Chemistry

Sister Glue: The Genetic Bond Behind Successful Reproduction

Another protein glue usually makes it possible for our genes to be copied and kept together as parallel strands before neatly splitting into two batches of…

Life & Chemistry

Finger-trap tension stabilizes cells' chromosome-separating machinery

Scientists have discovered an amazingly simple way that cells stabilize their machinery for forcing apart chromosomes. Their findings are reported Nov. 25 in…

Life & Chemistry

Can cacti 'escape' underground in high temperatures?

In the scorching summer heat of the Chihuahuan Desert in southwest Texas, air temperatures can hover around 97°F (36°C) while at the surface of the soil…

Life & Chemistry

New Guidelines for First Responders Handling Biothreats

These events are expensive, time-consuming and potentially dangerous. To help first responders at all levels of government deal safely and more effectively…

Life & Chemistry

Quartz Crystal Microbalances: A New Microscale Analytics Breakthrough

Since it works with samples close to a thousand times smaller than comparable commercial instruments, the new technique should be an important addition to the…

Life & Chemistry

New Imaging Technique Detects Cancer Cells Faster Than Ever

The research team demonstrated the novel microscopy technique, called nonlinear interferometric vibrational imaging (NIVI), on rat breast-cancer cells and…

Life & Chemistry

Restoring P53 Gene Slows Advanced Tumor Spread, MIT Finds

Cancer researchers have known since the 1980s that p53 plays a critical role in protecting cells from becoming cancerous. P53 is defective in about half of all…

Life & Chemistry

Mildew-Resistant Crops: A Solution to Crop Failures

Mildew infections not only cause unsightly vegetable patches, they can also result in extensive crop failure. Interestingly, the processes involved in…

Life & Chemistry

Female fish — and humans? — lose interest when their male loses a slugfest

In experiments with African cichlid fish, the scientists discovered that when a female shows a preference for a particular male, but then witnesses him losing…

Life & Chemistry

Breakthrough in Identifying Genetic Blood Clot Risks

An international team led by researchers from the Universities of Leicester and Cambridge has announced a breakthrough in identifying people at risk of…

Life & Chemistry

Danish Researchers Unlock Secrets to Sustainable Weight Loss

With this diet, you can also eat until you are full without counting calories and without gaining weight. Finally, the extensive study concludes that the…

Life & Chemistry

Understanding How HIV Depletes CD4 T Cells in Human Tissue

“In [infected] primary human tonsils and spleens, there is a profound depletion of CD4 T cells,” said Warner Greene of The Gladstone institute for Virology and…

Life & Chemistry

How Melanoma Tumors Evade Drug Treatment: Key Insights

The past year has brought to light both the promise and the frustration of developing new drugs to treat melanoma, the most deadly form of skin cancer. Early…

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