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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

New Method Solves Baffling Protein Molecular Structure Puzzles

The structures of many protein molecules remain unsolved even after experts apply an extensive array of approaches. An international collaboration has led to a…

Life & Chemistry

EU Project NanoOnSpect: Streamlining Nanocomposite Characterization

The physical properties of nanocomposites depend significantly on the shape and distribution of the particles in the matrix. Measurement of the resulting…

Life & Chemistry

Metal-Free Click Polymerization Advances Functional Poly(Aroxycarbonyltriazole)

They efficiently prepared functional poly(aroxycarbonyltriazole) compounds with aggregation-induced emission characteristics. This study was reported in Volume…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Uncover Mechanism to Convert Cells into Insulin Makers

Simply put, people develop diabetes because they don't have enough pancreatic beta cells to produce the insulin necessary to regulate their blood sugar levels.

Health & Medicine

Early Nutrition’s Lasting Impact on Metabolism and Health

Nutrition during the first days or weeks of life may have long-term consequences on health, potentially via a phenomenon known as the metabolic programming…

Medical Engineering

PET-CT exams help identify cognitive reserve in early-onset Alzheimer's disease

“Although early-onset Alzheimer's dementia is quite rare, it can be devastating to the patients that carry the diagnosis,” said Dr. Jacob Richard Hodge, lead…

Medical Engineering

Dual-Energy CT: A New Approach to Assess Gout Severity

Gout is caused by the deposition of monosodium urate (MSU) monohydrate crystals that stimulate acute episodes of inflammation. Chronic tophaceous gout often…

Life & Chemistry

Iowa State chemist designs new polymer structures for use as 'plastic electronics'

Those tricks improve the properties of certain organic polymers that mimic the properties of traditional inorganic semiconductors and could make the polymers…

Life & Chemistry

How the Brain Distinguishes Night and Day: New Insights

The research sheds new light on brain plasticity and may explain some basic human behaviors, according to Brian Prendergast, associate professor in psychology…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Secrets of Worms: New Research Method Revealed

An international team of scientists, led by researchers at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, have developed a new method for…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking the Benefits of Fish Livers: A Nutritional Gem

Fish livers have hardly been used to date, with exceptions such as cod livers, which are used to produce the well-known medicinal oil. In general, fishermen…

Life & Chemistry

New Gene Therapy for Immune System Diseases Shows Promise

CGD prevents neutrophils, a type of white blood cell of the immune system, from making hydrogen peroxide, an essential defense against life-threatening…

Life & Chemistry

Shielding body protects brain from 'shell shocking' blast injuries

Stronger and tougher body armor to shield the chest, abdomen and back may be just what soldiers fighting in the Afghanistan and Iraq wars need to better…

Life & Chemistry

Monkeys Showcase Human-Like Memory in Shape Recall Study

A new study shows for the first time that monkeys can recall and reproduce simple shapes from memory. Identifying this recall ability is critical to our…

Life & Chemistry

Cedars-Sinai Unveils Dectin-1’s Role in Fungal Defense

The receptor called Dectin-1, studied in the laboratory of David Underhill, PhD, an associate professor in Cedars-Sinai’s Inflammatory Bowel and Immunobiology…

Life & Chemistry

Nature-Inspired Signpost for Chemical Snaps Enhances Structure

Scientists are envious of nature because of its ability to build up highly complex structures like organs and tissues in an ordered fashion without any…

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