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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Evolution's past is modern human's present

The past is present when it comes to human evolution.That seems to be the takeaway from new research that concludes “archaic” humans, somewhere in Africa…

Life & Chemistry

Endangered Przewalski’s Horse: Ancient Origins and Genetic Diversity

The scientists tested the portion of the genome passed exclusively from mother to offspring — the mitochondrial DNA — of four Przewalski's horse lineages and…

Life & Chemistry

USC Scientists Discover Key Protein Linked to Liver Failure

New research from the Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California (USC) may help prevent damage to the liver caused by drugs like…

Life & Chemistry

Neuronal RNA Targeting: Insights from SUNY Downstate Research

SUNY Downstate scientist Ilham Muslimov, MD, PhD, along with senior author Henri Tiedge, PhD, professor of physiology and pharmacology and of neurology,…

Life & Chemistry

Nanosensors made from DNA may light path to new cancer tests and drugs

The new nanosensors can quickly detect a broad class of proteins called transcription factors, which serve as the master control switches of life. The research…

Life & Chemistry

Cellular Metabolism Adapts to Shield Against Free Radicals

Oxygen-consuming organisms obtain energy through cellular respiration, which is the transformation of carbohydrates and oxygen into carbon dioxide and water….

Life & Chemistry

Balancing Brain Signals: The Role of Excitatory Synapses

Every second, the brain's nerve cells exchange many billions of synaptic impulses. Two kinds of synapses ensure that this flow of data is regulated: Excitatory…

Health & Medicine

Gladstone scientist finds new target for treating symptoms of Parkinson's disease

A scientist at the Gladstone Institutes has identified how the lack of a brain chemical known as dopamine can rewire the interaction between two groups of…

Health & Medicine

Aerobic Exercise: A Natural Way to Lower Dementia Risk

The researchers broadly defined exercise as enough aerobic physical activity to raise the heart rate and increase the body's need for oxygen. Examples include…

Health & Medicine

New 'bouncer' molecule halts rheumatoid arthritis

Researchers at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine have discovered why the immune cells of people with rheumatoid arthritis become hyperactive…

Health & Medicine

Researchers Discuss Challenges to Developing Broadly Protective HIV Vaccines

The human body can produce powerful antibodies that shield cells in the laboratory against infection by an array of HIV strains. In people, however, recent…

Life & Chemistry

China's plant resources need additional protections

China needs to change where it sites its nature reserves and steer people out of remote rural villages toward cities to protect its valuable but threatened…

Life & Chemistry

Brain Cancer Stem Cells: Unique Metabolic Insights Revealed

Researchers with the UCLA Department of Radiation Oncology at UCLA's Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center also found for the first time that these glioma stem…

Life & Chemistry

A 'jumping gene's' preferred targets may influence genome evolution

An astounding 50% of human DNA comprises both active transposon elements and the decaying remains of former transposons that were active thousands to millions…

Life & Chemistry

Cellular Discovery Advances Understanding of Mitochondrial Diseases

Led by CU-Boulder Assistant Professor Gia Voeltz and her team in collaboration with the UC-Davis team led by Professor Jodi Nunnari, the researchers analyzed…

Life & Chemistry

Scripps Research scientists pinpoint shape-shifting mechanism critical to protein signaling

In a joint study, scientists from the California and Florida campuses of The Scripps Research Institute have shown that changes in a protein's structure can…

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