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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Dental Study Reveals Crowded Teeth Trends in Seniors

The unique study started in 1949. Plaster molds were made of the jaws of dental students, who were then in their twenties. Ten years later the procedure was…

Life & Chemistry

Spinal Membrane Stem Cells: A New Hope for Spinal Cord Injury

The team focused their research on spinal cord injuries, caused when the spinal cord is damaged by trauma rather than disease. Depending on the severity a…

Life & Chemistry

New Oncolytic Virus Shows Improved Effectiveness In Preclinical Testing

Researchers at the Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute (OSUCCC –…

Life & Chemistry

Intestinal Stem Cells Adapt to Food by Enlarging the Gut

A new study from University of California, Berkeley, researchers demonstrates that adult stem cells can reshape our organs in response to changes in the body…

Life & Chemistry

Bacteria Aging: UCSD Biologists Uncover Economic Insights

But a study conducted by evolutionary biologists at the University of California, San Diego questions that longstanding paradigm. In a paper published in the…

Life & Chemistry

Programming Cells to Home to Specific Tissues may Enable More Effective Cell-based Therapies

However, the inability to target cells to tissues of interest poses a significant barrier to effective cell therapy. To address this hurdle, researchers at…

Life & Chemistry

How Fish Fear Influences Insect Behavior and Ecology

“How prey respond to the fear of being eaten is an important topic in ecology, and we've learned a great deal about how these responses affect predator and…

Life & Chemistry

New Gene Therapy Shows Promise Against Progeria in Animals

Until now, no model had been able to accurately imitate the effects of the disease in humans. For several years, research has been conducted in close…

Life & Chemistry

Natural Intestinal Flora’s Role in Multiple Sclerosis Emergence

Multiple sclerosis is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. For a long time, pathogens were believed to be such external influences.According to scientists from the Max Planck Institute of Neurobiology in Martinsried, however, it is apparently not harmful bacteria that trigger multiple sclerosis, but beneficial ones – specifically, the natural intestinal flora, which every human being needs for digestion. The researchers discovered that genetically modified mice develop an inflammation in the brain similar to the human disease if they have normal bacterial intestinal flora….

Life & Chemistry

Natural Killer Cells: A New Approach to Anthrax Defense

By the time an anthrax victim realizes he or she has something worse than the flu and seeks treatment, it's often too late; even the most powerful antibiotics…

Life & Chemistry

Fatty Acids Involved in Python Heart Growth Could Help Diseased Hearts

Growth of the human heart can be beneficial when resulting from exercise – a type of growth known as physiological cardiac hypertrophy – but damaging when…

Health & Medicine

Poorer countries, countries that spend little on health-care have worse stroke outcomes

They are also more likely to die from a stroke within 30 days, have a stroke at a younger age or have a hemorrhagic stroke – a more severe type caused by a…

Health & Medicine

Cytokines and Autoimmune Diseases: Insights from Experts

Leading experts in the field of cytokine research present their most up-to-date findings and unique perspectives on the role of cytokines in autoimmune…

Health & Medicine

Molecular Sensors Linked to Autoimmune Disease: Bruce Beutler Insights

Bruce Beutler, MD, a co-recipient of the 2011 Nobel Prize in Medicine, has coauthored an article describing a novel molecular mechanism that can cause the body…

Health & Medicine

Breakthroughs in Drug Therapy for Inherited Kidney Disease

Over 600,000 people in the U.S., and 12 million worldwide, are affected by the inherited kidney disease known as autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease…

Health & Medicine

Risks of Over-the-Counter Thyroid Support Pills Revealed

The hormones are known as T3, or triiodothyronine, and T4, or thyroxine. They are regulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and intended for use only…

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