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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Neuroscience Reveals Our Brains Are Wired for Cooperation

Deep in Grace's cortex, millions of neurons were hard at work doing what they apparently had been built to do: act and react to partner Tristan MacManus's…

Life & Chemistry

New Gene Discovery Boosts Molecular Factory Efficiency

A team of researchers, led by Katherine Osteryoung, MSU plant biologist, announced the discovery of Clumped Chloroplasts – a new class of proteins – in the…

Life & Chemistry

UCLA Researchers Discover Neurons That Control Wakefulness

Now researchers at UCLA have identified the group of neurons that mediates whether light arouses us — or not. Jerome Siegel, a professor of psychiatry at the…

Life & Chemistry

Chromosomal “Breakpoints” Linked to Canine Cancer

When new species evolve, they leave genetic evidence behind in the form of “breakpoint regions.” These regions are sites on the genome where chromosomes broke…

Life & Chemistry

Alternate ending — living on without telomerase

The ends of the chromosomes, the telomeres, are repetitive DNA sequences that shorten every time a cell divides during the process of duplicating its genome….

Life & Chemistry

Reprogramming Cells: A Breakthrough in Aging Research

These old cells were reprogrammed in vitro to induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) and to rejuvenated and human embryonic stem cells (hESC): cells of all…

Health & Medicine

Low Vitamin D Levels Not Linked to COPD Risk: Study Findings

In the study, a secondary analysis of data from a randomized, controlled trial of the effects of azithromycin on the frequency of AECOPD, no relationship was…

Health & Medicine

Body Weight, Sleep-Disordered Breathing, and Child Cognition

“The intricate interdependencies between BMI, SDB and cognition shown in our study are of particular importance in children, as their brains are still rapidly…

Health & Medicine

Nano-Tech Advances for Greener Medicine at Bionano Group

Over the last 5 years the Bionano Group at the Nano-Science Center and the Department of Neuroscience and Pharmacology at the University of Copenhagen has been…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Therapy Advances Hemophilia Treatment in Animal Studies

Researchers at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center's Institute for Regenerative Medicine, collaborating with other institutions, report in Experimental…

Life & Chemistry

Reprogrammed Stem Cells Enhance Transplant Effectiveness

Research into differentiation has led to a variety of breakthroughs as stem cell researchers harvest cells from one part of the body and genetically adapt them…

Life & Chemistry

Cerebellum’s Role in Navigation: A New Cognitive Map Unveiled

The cerebellum is far more intensively involved in helping us navigate than previously thought. To move and learn effectively in spatial environments our…

Life & Chemistry

New Hope: Preventing Cerebral Palsy Brain Damage in Mice

Using a mouse model that mimics the devastating condition in newborns, the researchers found that high levels of the protective protein, Nmnat1, substantially…

Life & Chemistry

Nicotine primes brain for cocaine use: Molecular basis of gateway sequence of drug use

An article in Science Translational Medicine by Amir Levine, MD, Denise Kandel, PhD; Eric Kandel, MD; and colleagues at Columbia University Medical Center…

Life & Chemistry

NIH Scientists Share Progress on Epstein-Barr Virus Vaccine

WHAT: Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infects nine out of ten people worldwide at some point during their lifetimes. Infections in early childhood often cause no…

Life & Chemistry

Fruit Fly Intestine Insights: Clues to Slowing Aging

Long-lived fruit flies offer Salk scientists clues to slowing human aging and fighting diseaseOne of the few reliable ways to extend an organism's lifespan, be…

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