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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

10 Years of Nanomaterial Risk Assessment: Key Findings

Experts from industry and research institutions have compiled 60 pages with the current status of safety research and give an overview on national and European…

Life & Chemistry

Stem Cell Study in Mice: New Hope for Heart Attack Treatment

A UCSF stem cell study conducted in mice suggests a novel strategy for treating damaged cardiac tissue in patients following a heart attack. The approach…

Life & Chemistry

Dust from industrial-scale processing of nanomaterials carries high explosion risk

Their article in ACS' journal Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research indicates that nanomaterial dust could explode due to a spark with only 1/30th the…

Life & Chemistry

Computer sleuthing helps unravel RNA's role in cellular function

University of Central Florida Engineering Assistant Professor Shaojie Zhang used a complex computer program to analyze RNA motifs – the subunits that make up…

Health & Medicine

Women with rheumatoid arthritis and lupus give birth to fewer children

New research shows that more than half of women with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) have fewer children than desired. While…

Health & Medicine

Cellular Aging: Link to Heart Attack and Early Death Revealed

Researchers have long speculated that the shortening of telomeres increases the risk of heart attack and early death. Now a large-scale population study in…

Health & Medicine

Organic Foods: Hidden Source of Dietary Arsenic Risks

Organic brown rice syrup has become a preferred alternative to using high fructose corn syrup as a sweetener in food. High fructose corn syrup has been…

Health & Medicine

Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines Show Promise in Early Trials

The U.S. FDA recently approved the first cancer therapeutic vaccine for treatment of metastatic prostate cancer. At least 14 other cancer vaccine strategies…

Medical Engineering

Medico: Enhancing Medical Data for Personalized Medicine

That's an important step on the path to personalized medicine. Medico is one of six application scenarios of the research program Theseus of the German Federal…

Life & Chemistry

Rivaling the World's smallest Reptiles: New tiny Chameleons discovered in Madagascar

The smallest of the four new species, Brookesia micra, reaches 24 mm in total length including tail and thus ranges among the smalles known reptile species in…

Life & Chemistry

New Immunization Promises Hope Against MRSA Infections

Methicillin resistant staph aureus (MRSA) infections are resistant to antibiotics and can cause a myriad of problems — bone erosion, or osteomyelitis, which…

Life & Chemistry

DNA Barcoding Worms in Seafood: A Kosher Inquiry

When rabbis from the Orthodox Union started finding worms in cans of sardines and capelin eggs, they turned to scientists at the American Museum of Natural…

Life & Chemistry

Integrating Microbes into Climate Models: New Report Insights

Now, a new report from the American Academy of Microbiology, “Incorporating Microbial Processes into Climate Models”, offers a plan for integrating the latest…

Life & Chemistry

ORNL explores proteins in Yellowstone bacteria for biofuel inspiration

The current production of ethanol relies on the use of expensive enzymes that break down complex plant materials to yield sugars that are fermented into…

Life & Chemistry

Noncoding RNAs Influence Yeast Phenotypes in Unique Ways

By altering which genes are expressed, cells with identical genomes like these yeast clones are able to survive in new environments or even perform different…

Life & Chemistry

New Molecule Tangles DNA for Over Two Weeks

Chemists at The University of Texas at Austin have created a molecule that's so good at tangling itself inside the double helix of a DNA sequence that it can…

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