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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Genetic Mutation Linked to Familial Chronic Diarrhea Syndrome

When the intestines are not able to properly process our diet, a variety of disorders can develop, with chronic diarrhea as a common symptom. Chronic diarrhea…

Life & Chemistry

New Method of Proton Transfer Discovered by USC Scientists

Scientists at USC and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab have discovered a new route by which a proton (a hydrogen atom that lost its electron) can move from one…

Life & Chemistry

Autism Risk Gene Linked to Unique Brain Structure Variations

The results of this innovative brain imaging study are described in an article in the groundbreaking neuroscience journal Brain Connectivity, a bimonthly…

Life & Chemistry

Salk Scientists Discover How Cancer Overrides Growth Controls

Rapidly dividing cancer cells are skilled at patching up damage that would stop normal cells in their tracks, including wear and tear of telomeres, the…

Life & Chemistry

DNA marker predicts platinum drug response in breast, ovarian cancer

Scientists from Brigham and Women's Hospital and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and their colleagues have found a genetic marker that predicts which aggressive…

Life & Chemistry

DNA Damage Marker May Predict Platinum Chemotherapy Response

These drugs are widely used for ovarian cancer, but as with most cancer drugs, it can be difficult to predict who will respond to therapy. A team of…

Life & Chemistry

Enhancing Biochar: New Study Improves Charcoal Cooking Method

Backyard gardeners who make their own charcoal soil additives, or biochar, should take care to heat their charcoal to at least 450 degrees Celsius to ensure…

Health & Medicine

Radiotherapy’s Long-Term Benefits for DCIS Recurrence Prevention

Researchers found that the use of RT in addition to surgery could reduce the chances of a local recurrence (the cancer coming back in the same breast) by 50%….

Health & Medicine

Prenatal Pollutants Linked to Anxiety and Attention Issues in Kids

Mothers' exposure during pregnancy to a class of air pollutants called polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) can lead to behavioral problems in their…

Health & Medicine

Non-Drug Treatments Alleviate Menopause Symptoms in Breast Cancer

These interventions can be effective in dealing with such distressing symptoms as hot flushes, night sweats, vaginal dryness, weight gain, urinary incontinence…

Health & Medicine

New Insights on Treating Viral Stomach Flu and Norovirus

Twenty million Americans get sick from norovirus each year according to data released last week by the Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Often called…

Health & Medicine

New Computer Model Predicts Future Dementia Patterns

Researchers at Weill Cornell Medical College have developed a computer program that has tracked the manner in which different forms of dementia spread within a…

Health & Medicine

New Insights on Selenium Metabolism and Health Benefits

“It is vox populi that doctors around the world recommend selenium supplements to complement traditional therapy against cancer and the AIDS virus but the…

Health & Medicine

Cleveland Clinic Uncovers Enzyme Linked to Pregnancy Hypertension

Researchers have identified an enzyme linked to pregnancy-induced hypertension – also known as pre-eclampsia – a pregnancy complication characterized by high…

Life & Chemistry

Mayo Clinic Researchers Building Melanoma Vaccine to Combat Skin Cancer

The strategy, called cancer immunotherapy, uses a genetically engineered version of the vesicular stomatitis virus to deliver a broad spectrum of genes derived…

Life & Chemistry

Anatomy of Success: Genetic Research Develops Tools for Studying Diseases, Improving Regenerative Treatment

Mark Weiss, professor of anatomy and physiology, is researching genetic models for spinal cord injury or diseases such as Parkinson's disease. He is developing…

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