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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Higher Glucose Levels May Aid Heart Failure Patients with Diabetes

A new study found that for advanced heart failure patients with diabetes, having higher blood glucose levels may actually help improve survival rates. Currently published online in the American Journal of Cardiology, UCLA researchers compared levels of a marker used to track glucose levels called glycosylated hemoglobin in advanced heart failure patients with and without diabetes. The marker is gauged through a simple blood test. …

Life & Chemistry

Gene Glitches in Older Dads Increase Autism Risk, Study Finds

Researchers have turned up a new clue to the workings of a possible environmental factor in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs): fathers were four times more…

Life & Chemistry

Greening Blue Dye for Jeans and Police Uniforms

That effort is the topic of an article in the current edition of Chemical & Engineering News (C&EN). C&EN is the weekly newsmagazine of the American Chemical…

Life & Chemistry

Water Floats on Oil: A Breakthrough in Fluid Dynamics

Chi M. Phan and colleagues point out that the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle made an early attempt to explain flotation around 350 B.C. Today, most people…

Life & Chemistry

Bacterial Contamination Found in Pharmacy Robots: Study Insights

During a routine screening in 2010, personnel at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center in North Carolina discovered Bacillus cereus bacteria in samples dispensed…

Life & Chemistry

Vanderbilt Research Uncovers Genes’ Role in Autism Spectrum

Mutations in hundreds of genes involved in wiring the brain may contribute to the development of autism spectrum disorders (ASD). That is one of the rather…

Health & Medicine

Clinical insight improves treatment with new lung cancer drug

Men experience a marked drop in their testosterone levels when taking a targeted therapy to control a specific type of lung cancer. That's according to a…

Health & Medicine

Control Blood Sugar All Day With Low Glycemic Breakfast Foods

Eating foods at breakfast that have a low glycemic index may help prevent a spike in blood sugar throughout the morning and after the next meal of the day,…

Health & Medicine

Antipsychotic Drug Shows Promise in Treating Anorexia Nervosa

Low doses of a commonly used atypical antipsychotic drug improved survival in a mouse model of anorexia nervosa, University of Chicago researchers report this…

Health & Medicine

Why Don't More Women Take a Daily Aspirin to Prevent Heart Disease?

However, less than half of the women who could benefit from aspirin are taking it, according to an article in Journal of Women’s Health, a peer-reviewed…

Life & Chemistry

The Inner Life of a Giant – Max Planck Researchers Gain New Insights into Protein Degradation

Scientists of the Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry (MPIB) in Martinsried near Munich, Germany, have now uncovered the structure and the operating mechanism…

Life & Chemistry

New Light Shined on Photosynthesis

One of the outstanding questions of the early Earth is how ancient organisms made this transition. A team of scientists from Arizona State University has moved…

Life & Chemistry

Eliminating the 'good cholesterol' receptor may fight breast cancer

Removing a lipoprotein receptor known as SR-BI may help protect against breast cancer, as suggested by new findings presented at the American Association for…

Life & Chemistry

Algae biofuels: the wave of the future

The necessity of developing alternative, renewable fuel sources to prevent a potential energy crisis and alleviate greenhouse gas production has long been…

Life & Chemistry

Darwin in the Genome: Unpacking Genetic Adaptation Insights

A current controversy raging in evolutionary biology is about whether adaptation to new environments is the result of many genes, each of relatively small…

Life & Chemistry

Robosquirrels Signal Rattlesnakes: A Nature-Inspired Study

In the lab, robot squirrels have shown how squirrels signal to snakes with heat and tail flagging. Through field experiments, researchers from San Diego State…

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