Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Rethinking Disease Eradication: New Insights from Research

Eradicating smallpox was one of the greatest human accomplishments of the 20th century, but new research shows initiatives of this kind are not as good a use…

Life & Chemistry

Johns Hopkins Scientists Target Proteins in Live Human Cells

Using a method they developed to watch moment to moment as they move a molecule to precise sites inside live human cells, Johns Hopkins scientists are closer…

Life & Chemistry

How Species Distribution Models Distort Environmental Needs

In a new study published in the journal Systematic Biology, a model simulating the distributions of two imaginary species with identical environmental…

Life & Chemistry

New Method Reveals Hidden Genetic Patterns in Yeast Samples

Princeton University scientists have developed a new way to identify the hidden genetic material responsible for complex traits, a breakthrough they believe…

Life & Chemistry

Plant Pathogen Customizes Attacks on Host Parts

The finding upends conventional notions of how pathogens attack and could point the way to new approaches to fighting disease not only in plants but also in…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Genetic Diseases from Primary Cilia Formation

A team of scientists at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine have identified a network of genes that initiate and manage cilia formation….

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Discover Gene Target for Obesity-Related Diseases

Two research studies funded by grants from the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) examined the role of a gene…

Life & Chemistry

New Research on Rapamycin: Hope for Heart Disease and Cancer

The antibiotic, rapamycin, is used on drug-eluting stents implanted during angioplasty because it is effective in preventing restenosis (re-narrowing or…

Life & Chemistry

New Drug Design Technique Speeds Up Discovery Process

Most drugs are designed to act on proteins that somehow malfunction in ways that lead to damage and disease in the body. The active ingredient in these…

Life & Chemistry

New Super Bacterium Doubles Hydrogen Gas Production from Waste

In order to produce hydrogen gas in a way that is climate neutral, bacteria are added to forestry or household waste, using a method similar to biogas…

Life & Chemistry

High-Performance Computing Uncovers Missing Genes in Hours

Using an ephemeral supercomputer made up of computers from across the world, the mpiBLAST computational tool used by the researchers took only 12 hours instead…

Life & Chemistry

New Genes for Cancer Found in Plants, Yeast, and Worms

The University of Texas at Austin scientists exploited the fact that all life on Earth shares common ancestry, and therefore shares sets of genes.They found…

Life & Chemistry

A Lab Rat — Created in the Lab

It's illegal for health products with medical formulations to be accepted by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration without tests on animals — a situation that…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Frog Eggs Reveal Photosynthesis Mechanisms

Plants produce sugar during photosynthesis. Water is released into the environment in the form of water vapor. This is the responsibility of tiny “valves” on…

Life & Chemistry

Long-Distance Larvae Speed to New Undersea Vent Homes

One such “pioneer species,” Ctenopelta porifera, appears to have traveled over 300 kilometers to settle at the site on the underwater mountain range known as…

Life & Chemistry

Scripps Research Uncovers Secrets of Fragile Stem Cells

Scientists at The Scripps Research Institute have solved the decade-old mystery of why human embryonic stem cells are so difficult to culture in the…

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