Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

A New Transporter Gene that Regulates Plant Transpiration

When plants feel stress from a lack of water, they close their epidermal pores, or stomata, to prevent water loss via transpiration. Each stoma is flanked by a…

Life & Chemistry

BRCA Gene: Early Breast Cancer Diagnosis in Women Today

Women with a deleterious gene mutation are diagnosed with breast cancer almost eight years earlier than relatives of the previous generation who also had the…

Life & Chemistry

Common Gene Variant Linked to Aortic Dissection Risk

Richard Holbrooke, John Ritter, Lucille Ball, Jonathan Larson and Great Britain's King George II were all taken by the same silent killer: an acute aortic…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Design 'Green' Extraction Method for Antioxidants in Grape Skins

University of Arkansas researchers are taking grape skins left from making wine and juice and using “green” processes to extract powerful antioxidants that can…

Life & Chemistry

New Study Uncovers Similarities in Stem Cell Types

Both cell types have the ability to differentiate into any cell in the body, but their origins – in embryonic and adult tissue – suggest that they are not…

Life & Chemistry

New DNA Variations Uncovered to Regulate Blood Pressure

A study involving more than 200,000 people worldwide has identified 29 DNA sequence variations in locations across the human genome that influence blood…

Life & Chemistry

USC Scientists Create First Detailed Map of Human Neuroreceptor

For the first time, USC scientists have mapped out a neuroreceptor. This scientific breakthrough promises to revolutionize the engineering of drugs used to…

Life & Chemistry

New Genes Linked to Blood Pressure May Aid Heart Health

Research published in Nature and co-led by scientists from Queen Mary, University of London has discovered 16 new gene regions that influence blood pressure. Toby Johnson, Patricia Munroe and Mark Caulfield from Barts and The London Medical School co-led with US and European colleagues an international collaborative study involving 351 scientists from 234 institutions based in 24 countries around the world. This study analysed data on over 270,000 people to find genetic variations in the DNA of each person that were associated with higher or lower blood pressure. This enabled them to identify 16 new gene regions influencing blood pressure and provided confirmation of 12 other gene regions that had previously been discovered by the Barts and The London team….

Life & Chemistry

UH Researchers Develop Screening for Superbug Detection

Specifically, the research team looked at a multi-drug resistant bacterium called Klebsiella pneumoniae, which is increasingly resistant to most drugs of last…

Life & Chemistry

Scripps Research Solves Key Challenge in Stem Cell Therapy

One of the greatest problems slowing such work is that researchers have found major complications in purifying cell mixtures, for instance to remove stem cells…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Venus Flytrap Growth and Insect Diet

In the wild, the Venus flytrap only grows in wetlands deficient in nutrients in the USA. The insects that it captures and digests with its leaves provide it…

Life & Chemistry

Evolution's past is modern human's present

The past is present when it comes to human evolution.That seems to be the takeaway from new research that concludes “archaic” humans, somewhere in Africa…

Life & Chemistry

Endangered Przewalski’s Horse: Ancient Origins and Genetic Diversity

The scientists tested the portion of the genome passed exclusively from mother to offspring — the mitochondrial DNA — of four Przewalski's horse lineages and…

Life & Chemistry

USC Scientists Discover Key Protein Linked to Liver Failure

New research from the Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California (USC) may help prevent damage to the liver caused by drugs like…

Life & Chemistry

Neuronal RNA Targeting: Insights from SUNY Downstate Research

SUNY Downstate scientist Ilham Muslimov, MD, PhD, along with senior author Henri Tiedge, PhD, professor of physiology and pharmacology and of neurology,…

Life & Chemistry

Nanosensors made from DNA may light path to new cancer tests and drugs

The new nanosensors can quickly detect a broad class of proteins called transcription factors, which serve as the master control switches of life. The research…

Feedback