Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Twist-and-glow molecules aid rapid gas detection

In an emergency such as a factory fire, ascertaining which gases are present in the air is critical to preventing or minimizing poisoning. This requires gas…

Life & Chemistry

Keeping an eye on the Japanese genome

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a common disease that can result in blindness. It is caused by cell death in the eye’s retina, which is partly…

Life & Chemistry

New Biomarkers for Rapid Diagnosis of Kidney Damage

Using tests currently available in the hospital, this question is often difficult to answer. A large multicenter study by clinicians of the Experimental and…

Life & Chemistry

Climate adaptation difficult for Europe’s birds

Åke Lindström is Professor of Animal Ecology at Lund University, Sweden. Together with other European researchers he has looked at 20 years’ worth of data on…

Life & Chemistry

Faulty Proteins Offer Insights for Ovarian Cancer Treatments

A constellation of defective proteins suspected in causing a malfunction in the body’s ability to repair its own DNA could be the link scientists need to prove…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers identify possible receptor for key breast cancer regulator

Earlier studies had shown that breast cancer cells treated with TDF lost their cancerous characteristics and began acting like normal mammary cells, suggesting…

Life & Chemistry

Energy-Saving Chaperon Hsp90 Boosts Protein Conformation

A special group of proteins, the so-called chaperons, helps other proteins to obtain their correct conformation. Until now scientists supposed that hydrolyzing…

Life & Chemistry

Brain Glia Cells Boost DNA to Protect Blood-Brain Barrier

In addition to nerve cells, the brain contains glia cells that support and protect the neurons. In the fruit fly, the blood-brain boundary is made by glia…

Life & Chemistry

A golden tail of Beyoncé’s bootylicious fly

According to the Australian National Insect Collection researcher responsible for officially ‘describing’ the fly as Scaptia (Plinthina) beyonceae, CSIRO’s…

Life & Chemistry

New Chemical Pathway Enhances Organic Molecule Formation

These findings have crucial implications not only to reduce the emission of PAHs as toxic byproducts from internal combustion engines, but also rationalize the…

Life & Chemistry

Study Reveals Drug Contamination in Swedish Waters

– This is a wake-up call that this substance and several other pharmaceuticals are so difficult to break down, says Jan Christiansson, the officer in charge at…

Life & Chemistry

Recycling Platinum: Innovations in Precious Metal Recovery

Precious metals, especially platinum, are important catalytic materials for many chemical reactions. For example, platinum is used in some fuel cells; however,…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers Isolate Messenger Protein Linking Exercise to Health Benefits

A team led by researchers at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute has isolated a natural hormone from muscle cells that triggers some of the key health benefits of…

Life & Chemistry

Gut Bacteria’s Role in Heart Attack Severity Revealed

New research published online in the FASEB Journal (http://www.fasebj.org) suggests that the types and levels of bacteria in the intestines may be used to…

Life & Chemistry

Caltech Chemists Unveil Key Reaction for Drug Development

The reaction they have come up with should enable chemists to synthesize new varieties of a whole subclass of organic compounds called nitrogen-containing…

Life & Chemistry

UMass Amherst Engineers Make ‘Building Blocks of Chemical Industry’ From Wood While Boosting Production 40 Percent

This sustainable production process, which holds the promise of being competitive and compatible with the current petroleum refinery infrastructure, has been…

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