Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Uncover Protein Structure-Function Evolution Link

“The big problem in biology is the question of how a protein does what it does. We think the answer rests in protein evolution,” says University of Illinois…

Life & Chemistry

OU Team Develops New Antibiotic to Combat MRSA Infections

Charles Rice, principal investigator and professor in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, OU College of Arts and Sciences, with team members Robert…

Life & Chemistry

The Evolution of Cellular Power Stations: Mitochondria Explained

Mitochondria are the power stations of human cells. They provide the energy needed for the cellular metabolism. But how did these power stations evolve, and…

Life & Chemistry

Carnegie Mellon Unveils New Bio-Mimicry Method for Stem Cells

Researchers led by Carnegie Mellon University Professor of Biological Sciences Chien Ho have developed a new method for preparing mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)…

Life & Chemistry

Trojan Horses Combat Staphylococcus Aureus in Hospitals

Staphylococcus aureus is a bacterium that is frequently found on the human skin and in the nose where it usually behaves inconspicuously. However, once inside…

Life & Chemistry

mTOR Signaling: How Tumor Cells Recruit Suppressor Cells

“There are alternative paths a tumor may take without the MDSCs, but those cancer cells that take the mTOR path of activity tend to have more MDSCs through the…

Life & Chemistry

Biodiversity Shields Fish Against Climate Change Impact

Fish provide protein to billions of people and are an especially critical food source in the developing world. Today marine biologists confirmed a key factor…

Life & Chemistry

Fine-Tuning Intestinal Immune Cells for Optimal Defense

The intestines’ primary role is digestion but they must also achieve high performance around the clock defending against pathogens and environmental…

Life & Chemistry

Discover Arctic Seabird Colonies: Insights from Norway’s Cliffs

Ninety per cent of Norway's two million pairs of cliff-nesting seabirds are located in nesting colonies above the Arctic Circle.

Life & Chemistry

Algae Transform Sea Water Into Sustainable Chalk Shells

Algae are true all-rounders. In East-Asian countries they are a staple food. But this is not all they have to offer. They are fascinating and highly adaptable…

Life & Chemistry

New Weapon Fights Chikungunya Virus Spread in Europe

Since 2013, the mosquito-borne Chikungunya virus has spread rapidly through South America and the Caribbean, and is now threatening Southern Europe and the…

Life & Chemistry

Acropora Coral: Thriving Amidst Environmental Challenges

Acropora is able to resist natural environmental influences better than other genera of coral. In fact, it even seems to use challenges such as tropical storms…

Life & Chemistry

Open Science Innovations Enhance Virus Outbreak Tracking

Viral pathogens are a global threat to public health. Influenza causes an estimated 250,000 to 500,000 deaths per year, and recent outbreak of Zika virus…

Life & Chemistry

Bacterial Individualism: Survival Strategies in Tough Environments

Whether you are a human or a bacterium, your environment determines how you can develop. In particular, there are two fundamental problems. First: what…

Life & Chemistry

Carrot Genome Decoded: Insights for Crop Improvement

The latter is the case for the good-for-your-eyes carrot, a top crop whose full genetic code was just deciphered by a team of researchers led by University of…

Life & Chemistry

Fish Eye Regeneration: Insights from Heidelberg University Research

Unlike what is possible with the human eye, fish are able to regenerate injuries to the retina at the cellular level. Scientists at Heidelberg University's…

Feedback