Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Semiochemicals in Inflammation Regulation

The team, led by cell biologist Professor Karina Reiß, therefore achieved a pioneering success. This is because the principle discovered is of fundamental…

Life & Chemistry

Discovering Gene Control of Heliconius Butterfly Wing Patterns

Using a reverse paint-by-numbers approach, scientists have located another gene that controls the brilliant patterning of Heliconius butterfly wings. Led by…

Life & Chemistry

RNA Simulations Enhance Understanding of Retroviral Diseases

New molecular dynamics research into how RNA folds into hairpin-shaped structures called tetraloops could provide important insights into new treatments for…

Life & Chemistry

Stick Insects Create Their Own Bacterial Enzymes for Digestion

Many animals depend on their microbiome to digest their food. Symbiotic microorganisms produce enzymes their hosts cannot, and these work alone or together…

Life & Chemistry

New Discoveries in Rare Adrenal Cancer Drivers Unveiled

Research teams from 39 institutions in Europe, Northern America, Southern America and Australia have collected and examined 91 adrenal cancer samples. They…

Life & Chemistry

Fungi: Unlocking New Sources of Chemical Diversity in Medicine

A large number of drugs used today originate from nature. Most of these molecules, which can be found with or without synthetic modifications and exert their…

Life & Chemistry

New Approach to T Cell Activation Enhances Immune Response

T cell receptors are an important part of the human immune system. They are able to switch their conformation from an inactive to an active state spontaneously…

Life & Chemistry

Great Apes Show Cooperative Communication Skills

Human communication is one of the most sophisticated signalling systems, being highly cooperative and including fast interactions.

Life & Chemistry

Neural Circuits: Understanding Natural Vision in the Brain

At any given moment, the neuronal circuits in the brain receive and process sensory information that permits us to perceive and interact with the environment….

Life & Chemistry

Rice Study Uncovers Genetic Pathways in Bacterial Spores

A team led by Rice University bioengineering researchers has decoded the mechanism that some bacteria use to make life-or-death decisions during extremely…

Life & Chemistry

Epigenetic Changes Linked to Obesity and Fatty Liver Risk

The researchers led by study director Annette Schürmann, Robert Schwenk and Anne Kammel of DIfE recently published their findings in the journal Human…

Life & Chemistry

Antibodies Trigger Inflammation in Multiple Sclerosis Explained

 

Life & Chemistry

New Method Identifies Individual Cell Types in Mouse Brain

Brandeis scientists Yasu Shima, Sacha Nelson and colleagues report in the journal eLife on a new approach for genetically identifying and manipulating these…

Life & Chemistry

HOXA5 Protein Identified as Tumor Suppressor in Breast Cancer

In their study published online May 9 in the journal Oncogene, scientist Saraswati Sukumar, Ph.D.; her graduate student Wei Wen Teo; and their colleagues show…

Life & Chemistry

Hawk Moths Use Scent to Find Perfect Flowers for Pollination

That the morphology of many pollinators corresponds strikingly to the shape of the flowers they pollinate was observed more than 150 years ago by Charles…

Life & Chemistry

Plants are „biting“ back

Animals only eat them once: When the tongue touches the minute trichomes of rock nettles (Loasaceae), the tips of the stinging hairs break off and a painful…

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