Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Gene Activation in Atherosclerosis Development

Though the mechanisms that activate macrophages, a type of digestive white blood cell that targets foreign cells, remain incompletely understood, previous…

Life & Chemistry

Bioluminescent Sensor Illuminates Brain Cell Interactions

The scientists created the technique as a new and improved method for tracking the interactions within large neural networks in the brain.

Life & Chemistry

Cork Innovation: Enhancing Aquaculture for Clearer Waters

Overfishing of the world's oceans is a global problem. Politics, economy, society – all of them are required to search for a solution for increasing worldwide…

Life & Chemistry

Discover How Fat Cell Color Change Impacts Health

In mammals, three types of adipose tissues exist. White adipocytes are mainly located in the abdominal and subcutaneous areas of the body and highly adapted to…

Life & Chemistry

Polymer Scaffolds Enhance Cancer Drug Delivery Methods

The huge doses of drugs required to combat cancer could be reduced thanks to the work of Singapore's Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR)…

Life & Chemistry

Discover the Gene Behind Autumn Colors in Plants

In plants, the pigment chlorophyll plays a central role in photosynthesis: the process of converting sunlight to energy. This process involves creating a flow…

Life & Chemistry

Fungus Piriformospora Indica: A Threat to Plant Immunity

The fungus Piriformospora indica colonizes the roots of different plants. This can be orchids, tobacco, barley or even moss. It penetrates into the roots, but…

Life & Chemistry

Mitochondria Influence Stem Cell Fate in Intestinal Health

The human intestinal system covers an area of approximately 300 to 500 square meters due to its many protrusions (villi). This inner intestinal wall full of…

Life & Chemistry

African Clawed Frog’s Genome: Unraveling Evolutionary Secrets

The African clawed frog’s ancestor inherited one set of chromosomes each from two different species and doubled its whole genome some 18 million years ago,…

Life & Chemistry

'Neighbor maps' reveal the genome's 3-D shape

Genome sequencing is a milestone in modern biology as it allows access to the entire “list of instructions” (the chemical sequence of genetic makeup) for the…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Therapy Offers Hope for Niemann-Pick Disease C1

For the first time, National Institutes of Health (NIH) researchers have demonstrated in mice that gene therapy may be the best method for correcting the…

Life & Chemistry

Nanostructured Invisibility Cloak Inspired by Moth Corneas

Researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems took a page out of the design book for moth cornea. The corneas of these mostly nocturnal…

Life & Chemistry

First-Ever Reconstruction of Infectious Bat Influenza Viruses

All known Influenza A viruses originate from aquatic birds that serve as virus reservoirs in nature. Avian viruses can cause severe disease and may lead to…

Life & Chemistry

Amazon Rainforest’s Role in Cloud Formation and Rainfall

In a joint study international scientists investigated how clouds and hence rain develops over the Amazon tropical rainforest. They found out that the rain is…

Life & Chemistry

New Method Enhances Protein Measurement Techniques

Modern mass spectrometry systems enable scientists to routinely determine the quantitative composition of cells or tissue samples. However, different analysis…

Life & Chemistry

Iron-Munching Microbe Unlocks New Insights on Methane Emissions

The balance between methane-producing and -consuming processes has a major effect on the worldwide emission of this strong greenhouse gas into our atmosphere….

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