Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Synapse Connections in the Hippocampus

Synapses form connections between neurons. Their network is intricate: a single postsynaptic neuron can be connected with thousands of presynaptic neurons. At…

Life & Chemistry

New Regulator Found in Glucose Metabolism for Diabetes Insights

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that has become increasingly prevalent in the population: More than six million people are affected by the disease alone…

Life & Chemistry

The messenger in Huntington's disease

Huntington's disease is a neurodegenerative disease that is presently incurable. Scientists around the world are researching its causes and molecular processes…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights into DNA Packaging in Cell Nucleus Revealed

Scientists from the Lomonosov Moscow State University in collaboration with their colleagues from the USA have conducted a research on DNA packaging in the…

Life & Chemistry

Public Database for Macromolecular Diffraction Experiments

Macromolecular X-ray crystallography has led the way in requiring the public dissemination of atomic coordinates and a wealth of experimental data via the…

Life & Chemistry

New Method Enhances Safety and Efficacy of Vaccines

Since as early as the 1950s, toxic chemicals such as formaldehyde have been used to inactivate pathogens for so-called killed vaccines (e.g. to fight…

Life & Chemistry

New Transport Molecule Boosts Steroid Medication Efficacy

It is difficult for steroids to dissolve in water, and they require corresponding excipients so that they can be used as medications. These molecules, also…

Life & Chemistry

Genetically Engineered T Cells: Advancing Disease Defense

The human body produces T cells to recognize and fight disease. Each T cell has a unique T cell receptor (or TCR) on its surface that surveils small fragments…

Life & Chemistry

New Technique Enhances Genetic Disease Research Efforts

Some 10 million points of genetic variation are scattered across a molecule of DNA, and those variations make us who we are as individuals. But in some cases,…

Life & Chemistry

Coral Research Reveals Genomic Insights on Adaptation

The new research was based on populations of mustard hill coral, Porites astreoides, living around the Lower Florida Keys. Corals from close to shore are…

Life & Chemistry

Dependency: An Evolutionary Advantage in Genetic Innovation

It has been known for quite some time that genetically modified bacteria, which have lost their ability to produce certain amino acids and retrieve these…

Life & Chemistry

Proteins: A New Early Warning System for Type 1 Diabetes

The work was based on two large studies that are intended to explain the mechanisms behind the development of type 1 diabetes (BABYDIAB and BABYDIET*). The…

Life & Chemistry

3D Printing Live Tissue: Innovations from iGEM Competition

The international Genetically Engineered Machine (iGEM) competition encourages students from the field of synthetic biology to implement innovative ideas and…

Life & Chemistry

Growth or Defence – How Plants set Their Priorities

Sulfur is Essential for Plants

Life & Chemistry

Heart Tissue Patches: A Lab Breakthrough for Myocardial Repair

Zebra fish and a few amphibian species can do it, mammals and humans cannot: that is replace dead myocardial cells with new ones. In humans a scar is left in…

Life & Chemistry

Faster Sepsis Pathogen Diagnosis: A New Medical Breakthrough

It is estimated that in Germany alone around 150,000 people fall ill with sepsis every year; despite medical advances, between 30 and 50 percent of the…

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