Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Building bridges within the cell — using light

Each cell in the body is made up of a number of tiny sealed membranous subunits called organelles, and they send things like lipids back and forth to allow the…

Life & Chemistry

Bacteria’s Defense: Efflux Pumps and Reinforced Cell Walls

Yu and his research group have just described two structures and mechanisms – efflux pumps and reinforced cell walls – that certain disease-causing bacteria…

Life & Chemistry

How mice babies ensure mother's protection

The calls of new-born mice draw the attention of their mother. A group of neuronal cells in the brain stem is essential for this process. Without these cells,…

Life & Chemistry

New Substance Boosts Brain Function in Dementia Research

The protein amyloid beta is believed to be the major cause of Alzheimer's disease. Substances that reduce the production of amyloid beta, such as BACE…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on GLAST’s Role in Cerebellum Neural Wiring

Researchers at Hokkaido University have found that the molecule “L-gutamate/L-aspartate transporter” (GLAST) plays an essential role in establishing and…

Life & Chemistry

High-Speed Cell Sorting with On-Chip Pumps Explained

The sorting of individual cells is necessary for many biological applications, including the isolation of specific cell types from cell suspensions. A…

Life & Chemistry

Oestrogen’s Role in Bone Health: Impact on Pathological Changes

The most important female sex hormone, oestrogen, plays a crucial role in the regulation of bone mass. Oestrogen deficiency is known to be a major cause of…

Life & Chemistry

New Chemistry Enhances PET Scans for Medical Imaging

Researchers have found a surprisingly versatile workaround to create chemical compounds that could prove useful for medical imaging and drug development.

Life & Chemistry

Key Component of Bacteria Spread Resistance to Antibiotics

Antibiotic resistance of the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus is responsible for 11,300 deaths a year in the United States alone — a figure that corresponds to…

Life & Chemistry

Programming Microbial Cells: Innovative Living Devices Emerge

Synthetic biologists are converting microbial cells into living devices that are able to perform useful tasks ranging from the production of drugs, fine…

Life & Chemistry

Biomarkers Boost Prognosis for Early Colon Cancer Patients

Early-stage colon cancer patients could benefit in the future from specific genetic tests that forecast their prognosis and help them make the right decision…

Life & Chemistry

New Virus Found in Migratory Bird in Brazil’s Rio Grande do Sul

Researchers at the University of São Paulo's Biomedical Science Institute (ICB-USP) in Brazil have discovered a new virus in a migratory bird species. This is…

Life & Chemistry

Molecular Microscopy Reveals Insights Into Motor Motion

“We can now see biological processes at molecular resolution and at sub-millisecond time scales,” said William O. Hancock, professor of biomedical…

Life & Chemistry

How Gene Activity Shapes Organism Function and Appearance

From bacteria to humans, the way organisms look and function depends a lot on how much product is made from each gene, in other words how active their genes…

Life & Chemistry

Molecular Archaeology: Unveiling a New Phylogenetic Tree

Using the largest and most informative molecular phylogenetic dataset ever analysed, evolutionary biologists were able to construct a new phylogenetic tree of…

Life & Chemistry

Dragonfly Brains Predict Prey Paths: New Research Insights

An article published today in the journal eLife by researchers at the University of Adelaide and Lund University has offered more insights into the complexity…

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