Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Breakthrough Discovery: How Our Body Fights African Parasites

Trypanosoma are a nasty class of single-celled parasites that cause serious, even fatal, diseases in human and animals. Two species cause sleeping sickness, a…

Life & Chemistry

New Technique Grows Cartilage from Embryonic Stem Cells

Rice University biomedical engineers have developed a new technique for growing cartilage from human embryonic stem cells, a method that could be used to grow…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights Into Antibody Mechanisms Against HIV

By furthering scientists’ understanding of the molecular mechanisms that separate the minority of successful HIV antibodies from the majority of ineffective…

Life & Chemistry

Normal Role of Schizophrenia Risk Gene Discovered

How the gene that has been pegged as a major risk factor for schizophrenia and other mood disorders that affect millions of Americans contributes to these…

Life & Chemistry

Prions and Retroviruses: Exploring Their Unlikely Connection

In work originating from the Bavarian Research Cooperation Prions (FORPRION), which ended in 2007, a team led by the scientist Prof. Dr. Christine Leib-Mösch…

Life & Chemistry

Females’ Mating Habits: A Strategy for Grandchildren’s Success

Despite mating being a risky business for females – not least with the threat of injury, sexually transmitted diseases and vulnerability to predators -…

Life & Chemistry

Understanding Cell Function: The Rise of Systems Biology

Systems Biology is transforming the way scientists think about biology and disease. This novel approach to research could prompt a shake up in medical science…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on p53 Gene Regulation in Cancer Control

So vital is the p53 tumor suppressor gene in controlling cancer that its dysfunction is linked to more than half of human cancers. At the same time, the gene’s…

Life & Chemistry

XXL Cages – Organometallic lattice with unusually large pores can house gases and ferrocene molecules

Organometallic compounds can also form porous structures and have greatly broadened the palette of porous materials, though until now these have been limited…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Mutation BRAF V600E: Guiding Thyroid Cancer Treatment

The mutation, called BRAF V600E, is a genetic alteration in the BRAF oncogene, a modified gene believed to cause cancer. The new research is reported in the…

Life & Chemistry

MIT Advances Safer Techniques for Gene Therapy

In work that could lead to safe and effective techniques for gene therapy, MIT researchers have found a way to fine-tune the ability of biodegradable polymers…

Life & Chemistry

New ‘Knock-Out’ Gene Model Provides Molecular Clues to Breast Cancer

About a decade ago, U.S. scientists at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) developed a standard estrogen receptor (ER) gene knock-out mouse model to study…

Life & Chemistry

New Mouse Model Mimics Autism Spectrum Disorders Insights

Mice with this mutation show a similar type of social impairment and cognitive enhancement as the type seen in some people with autism spectrum disorders…

Life & Chemistry

Marburg Virus Reservoir Found in Fruit Bat Species

The workers had been contaminated as they took organ samples from green monkeys imported from Uganda. Up to the end of the 20th Century, rare cases of violent…

Life & Chemistry

Breakthrough Hepatitis C Vaccine Shows Promise for Liver Health

It is the single biggest cause of people requiring a liver transplant in Britain. Now, in a collaborative effort with groups across Europe and the USA,…

Life & Chemistry

Genes Linked to Rheumatoid Arthritis Uncovered by Scientists

Rheumatoid arthritis is the most common rheumatic disease, and affects approximately one per cent of the population. Its causes are unknown, but scientists…

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