Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Gray Whales’ Decline Revealed by New Genetic Research

Gray whales in the Pacific Ocean, long thought to have fully recovered from whaling, were once three to five times as plentiful as they are now, according to a…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic On-Off Switch in Mouse Model Enhances Schizophrenia Research

The researchers developed the transgenic mouse by inserting the gene for mutant Disrupted-In-Schizophrenia-1 (DISC-1) into a normal mouse, along with a…

Life & Chemistry

Sugar’s Role in Malaria Parasite Invasion Revealed

Invasion of the midgut cell layer is an essential stage in the parasite’s lifecycle and in the transmission of malaria from mosquitoes to humans. By reducing…

Life & Chemistry

Insulin Gene Mutations Linked to Neonatal Diabetes Risks

Although abnormal insulin has been associated with milder cases of type 2 diabetes since the discovery of “insulin Chicago” in 1979, this is the first time…

Life & Chemistry

Emory Researchers Uncover Key Protein in Multiple Myeloma

Researchers at Emory University’s Winship Cancer Institute are the first to discover a mechanism that plays a critical role in the multiple myeloma cell cycle…

Life & Chemistry

How vitamin C stops the big 'C'

The conventional wisdom of how antioxidants such as vitamin C help prevent cancer growth is that they grab up volatile oxygen free radical molecules and…

Life & Chemistry

Understanding Oxidative Stress in Estrogen-Related Bone Loss

Previous mouse research has shown that both oxidative stress and increased T cell activity contribute to bone loss following estrogen depletion, which occurs…

Life & Chemistry

Facial Features Reveal Clues to Genetic Conditions

Clinical geneticists use these face shape differences as important clues in the early stages of diagnosis prior to detailed clinical examination and genetic…

Life & Chemistry

How Squid Migration Shaped Whale and Dolphin Sonar Evolution

Behind the sailor's lore of fearsome battles between sperm whale and giant squid lies a deep question of evolution: How did these leviathans develop the…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Genomic Imprinting: Insights from New Research

New research published in the online open access journal, BMC Evolutionary Biology, has shed light on the evolution of genomic imprinting, in which specific…

Life & Chemistry

Systems Biology: New Strategies for Disease Combat

Most of the diseases which plague humankind today are multifactorial: they are not simply the result of one mutation in one gene, producing one rogue protein…

Life & Chemistry

Unveiling Insights From Fusarium Graminearum Genome Data

At least, that’s the picture being painted in the first waves of data being reaped from the genome sequence of the fungal plant pathogen, Fusarium graminearum….

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Skin: A Living Coloring Book of Melanin Innovation

The pigment melanin, which is responsible for skin and hair color in mammals, is produced in specialized cells called melanocytes and then distributed to other…

Life & Chemistry

Israeli Acute Paralysis Virus Linked to Colony Collapse Disorder

“Our extensive study suggests that the Israeli Acute Paralysis Virus (IAPV) may be a potential cause of Colony Collapse Disorder,” said W. Ian Lipkin, director…

Life & Chemistry

Bee Researchers Advance Understanding of Colony Collapse Disorder

“We have not proven a causal relationship between any infectious agent and CCD,” the researchers report in today's (Sept. 6) issue of Science Express online….

Life & Chemistry

Primates Expect Rational Behavior in Others, Study Finds

The findings appear in the Sept. 7 issue of the journal of Science. The work was led by Justin Wood, a graduate student in the Department of Psychology in the…

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