Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Intravenous Gene Therapy Shields Mice from Radiation Damage

“Ionizing radiation can be extremely damaging to cells, tissues, organs and organ systems,” said Joel S. Greenberger, M.D., professor and chairman, department…

Life & Chemistry

New Gene Insights on Infertility in Cows and Women

A team of researchers from Michigan State University led by George Smith, associate professor of animal science, has discovered that the new egg-specific gene,…

Life & Chemistry

New Biological Cements for Spinal Fracture Repair

Biological cements to repair ‘burst fractures’ of the spine are being developed and tested in a major new collaborative project between Queen’s University…

Life & Chemistry

Microbial biofilms evoke Jackal & Hyde effects

Yet biofilms also have equal potential for good behaviour, in particular as agents of self-purification in streams and rivers, waste and pollution treatment,…

Life & Chemistry

'Nervous' birds take more risks

A University of Exeter research team studied zebra finches, which had been selectively bred to produce three distinct types – ‘laid-back’, ‘normal’ and…

Life & Chemistry

New Study Reveals Genetic Link in Butterfly Wing Patterns

The genes that make a fruit fly’s eyes red also produce red wing patterns in the Heliconius butterfly found in South and Central America, finds a new study by…

Life & Chemistry

Cell Pathway Insights: Histone Action and Disease Link Explained

Uncovering this signaling pathway will greatly assist scientists in understanding the complex DNA and cell interplay that leads to abnormal cell growth, a…

Life & Chemistry

A new peptide communication factor enabling bacteria to ‘talk to each other’

Bacteria are traditionally considered unicellular organisms. However, increasing experimental evidence indicates that bacteria seldom behave as isolated…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Canine Distemper Virus Across Species

The discovery of how canine distemper Virus (CDV) jumps across and infects different species of carnivores could lead to a more effective monitoring and…

Life & Chemistry

Cholesterol Transporter’s Role in Vascular Disease Unveiled

The study reveals a link between native LDL (nLDL) and the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (VEGFR1), which plays a central role in blood vessel…

Life & Chemistry

Emerging Recombinant HIV Forms: Key Insights and Trends

Recombination, a process similar to sexual reproduction in higher organisms, can accelerate the accumulation of resistance mutations by mixing the contents of…

Life & Chemistry

Swimming Tactics of Tiny Aquatic Predators Unveiled

By applying state-of-the-art holographic microscopy to a major marine biology challenge, researchers from two Baltimore institutions have identified the…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers find signal that switches on eye development – Could lead to “eye in a dish” – Innovations Report

“After humans, rhesus macaques are one of the most successful primate species on our planet; our Machiavellian intelligence may be one of the reasons for our…

Life & Chemistry

Tiny RNAs Uncover New Insights in Gene Control

Haifan Lin, director of the stem cell center and professor of cell biology at Yale School of Medicine, heads the laboratory that originally identified piRNAs….

Life & Chemistry

Parasites Impact Red Colobus Monkeys in Fragmented Forests

The study, of black-and-white colobus monkeys and red colobus monkeys in tropical forests in western Uganda, appears in the American Journal of Primatology. Once dominated by vast forests, Uganda now has less than one-twentieth of its original forest cover. According to the World Resources Institute, its tropical forests are being logged and converted to agricultural land at a rate that outpaces sub-Saharan Africa as a whole. Small tracts remain, however, hemmed in by pastures and croplands. Many of the species that thrived in the original forests are struggling to survive in these parcels, which can be as small as one hectare in size. …

Life & Chemistry

Zebrafish Study Reveals Toxin Impact on Embryo Development

The genetic response of zebrafish to each toxin can be read like a barcode, offering researchers a potential method for identifying the effects of the toxin on…

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