Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Team IDs Key Weakness in Anthrax Bacteria’s Defense

The researchers found that nitric oxide (NO) is a critical part of Bacillus anthracis's defense against the immune response launched by cells infected with the…

Life & Chemistry

DNA’s New Role: Creating an Artificial Nose for Innovation

In a new study published this week in the open-access journal PLoS Biology, Joel White, Mary AtKisson, John Kauer and colleagues demonstrate a previously…

Life & Chemistry

Plasmodesmal Protein Breakthrough Enhances Cell Communication

This week in the online open-access journal PLoS Biology, Carole Thomas, Lourdes Fernandez-Calvino, Andrew Maule and colleagues identify a novel family of…

Life & Chemistry

Unique Fungal Collection May Unlock Future Antibiotics

Since their discovery, antibiotics and other antimicrobial agents have saved millions of lives and significantly eased patients’ suffering. However, over time,…

Life & Chemistry

Genetics Unveiled: Key Risk Factors for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

The study charts which of the human being’s some 20,000 are the strongest risk factors for SLE (systemic lupus erythematosus). The analysis was performed with…

Life & Chemistry

Jefferson Scientists Discover Cancer Stem Cell Marker USP22

As a result, USP22 immediately becomes a potential target for new anti-cancer drugs, says Steven McMahon, Ph.D., associate professor of Cancer Biology at…

Life & Chemistry

Researchers reveal HIV peptide's possible pathway into the cell

Two theoretical physicists at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have uncovered what they believe is the long-sought-after pathway that an HIV peptide takes to…

Life & Chemistry

DNA Variations Linked to Increased Lupus Risk in Women

Scientists have pinpointed a set of common variations in human DNA that signal a higher risk for lupus in women who carry them. Some of these variations are…

Life & Chemistry

International Consortium Launches 1000 Genomes Project

Drawing on the expertise of multi-disciplinary research teams, the map developed by the 1000 Genomes Project will provide a view of biomedically relevant DNA…

Life & Chemistry

New Genes Linked to Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Identified

SLE (systemic lupus erythematosus) is a so-called autoimmune disease, meaning that the immune defense system attacks the body. SLE primarily affects young…

Life & Chemistry

New Role Discovered for Colon Cancer Gatekeeper Gene

Dartmouth Medical School geneticists have discovered a striking turnabout role for a gatekeeper known to put on the brakes for colon cancer. Flaws in a gene…

Life & Chemistry

New Virus Discovery Linked to Deadly Skin Cancer

A new strategy to hunt for human viruses described in this week’s issue of the journal Science by the husband-and-wife team who found the cause of Kaposi’s…

Life & Chemistry

Evidence found for genes that affect risk of developing Alzheimer's disease

Studying 25 multigenerational families of individuals diagnosed with late onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD), the most common form of the disorder, as well as…

Life & Chemistry

How Predators Shape Prey Evolution Beyond Just Killing

The direct effect predators have on their prey is to kill them. The evolutionary changes that can result from this direct effect include prey that are younger…

Life & Chemistry

Weird water: Discovery challenges long-held beliefs about water's special properties

Beyond its role as the elixir of all life, water is a very unusual substance: Scientists have long marveled over counter-intuitive properties that set water…

Life & Chemistry

Hantavirus Infection: Human Transmission Insights in Sweden

In Sweden, a form of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome called nephropathia epidemica occurs primarily in the northern parts of the country. It is a…

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