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Engineering

TU Graz Explores Cultural Heritage Preservation in the Himalayas

Using 3D technology and interdisciplinary expertise, a research team has explored Buddhist temples in the remote Dolpo region of Nepal and digitized them for posterity In the high-altitude and extremely remote region of Dolpo in north-west Nepal, there are numerous Buddhist temples whose history dates back to the 11th century. The structures are threatened by earthquakes, landslides and planned infrastructure projects such as the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative. There is also a lack of financial resources for long-term maintenance….

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Power and Electrical Engineering

Next-Gen Energy-Saving Devices Powered by Gallium Nitride

Wide-gap semiconductors such as gallium nitride (GaN) are widely used for optical devices such as blue LED and are also anticipated as materials for…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Ballet Bugs: Nature’s Blueprint for Better Robot Design

When it's time to design new robots, sometimes the best inspiration can come from Mother Nature. Take, for example, her creepy, but incredibly athletic spider…

Materials Sciences

Mother-of-pearl's genesis identified in mineral's transformation

Among the most intriguing biominerals is nacre, or mother-of-pearl — the silky, iridescent, tougher-than-rock composite that lines the shells of some mollusks…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Solvents Streamline Solar Cell Manufacturing Process

Typically the films–used by organic bulk heterojunction solar cells, or BHJs, to convert solar energy into electricity–are created in a solution by mixing…

Materials Sciences

Super-Slick Material Enhances Steel’s Strength and Cleanliness

Steel is ubiquitous in our daily lives. We cook in stainless steel skillets, ride steel subway cars over steel rails to our offices in steel-framed building….

Materials Sciences

Cyclic Healing: Enhancing Metal Strength by Repairing Defects

When designing a new material, whether for an airplane, car, bridge, mobile device, or biological implant, engineers strive to make the material strong and…

Materials Sciences

Black Phosphorus: The Future of Electronic Materials

A new experimental revelation about black phosphorus nanoribbons should facilitate the future application of this highly promising material to electronic,…

Materials Sciences

Nanostars in 2D Superconductor: What They Mean for Physics

Physicists from France and Russia have discovered magnetic disturbances in 2D superconductor layer, resembling little oscillating stars. These star-like…

Materials Sciences

New Method Uses Graphene Nanoribbons for Nanoscale Circuits

Germanium is a semiconductor and this method provides a straightforward way to make semiconducting nanoscale circuits from graphene, a form of carbon only one…

Architecture & Construction

Aspern: Testing Innovative Energy Solutions in Vienna

A former airfield on the northeastern outskirts of Vienna, Austria is providing a test bed for technologies that could make cities increasingly energy…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Cockpit-Driven Aircraft Tractors Slash Fuel Costs Significantly

Until now, airplanes have had to use their own turbines to cover this stretch. However, this is very uneconomical, as taxiing consumes up to one metric ton of…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Sustainable Manufacturing: New Methodology for Designers

The work was recently published in the Journal of Cleaner Production. It outlines a way to help designers and manufacturing engineers carefully consider all…

Materials Sciences

New Method Uses Graphene Nanoribbons for Nanoscale Circuits

Germanium is a semiconductor and this method provides a straightforward way to make semiconducting nanoscale circuits from graphene, a form of carbon only one…

Materials Sciences

Electronics Enhanced by New Material Boosting Transistor Efficiency

“It’s tough to replace the current transistor technology, because semiconductors do such a fantastic job,” said Roman Engel-Herbert, assistant professor of…

Power and Electrical Engineering

New Technique Helps Animals and Robots Navigate Sand and Snow

Using an air fluidized bed trackway filled with poppy seeds or glass spheres, researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology systematically varied the…

Materials Sciences

Dielectric Film Achieves Air-Like Refractive Index

At issue is something called refractive index, which measures how much light bends when it moves through a substance. Air, for example, has a refractive index…

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