Materials Sciences

Materials Sciences

Anti-Fingerprint Surfaces: Nanocoating for Cleaner Appliances

The shiny new refrigerator features an attractive stainless steel front. But it doesn’t take long before the door is covered in dark fingerprints that are…

Materials Sciences

Researchers design superhydrophobic 'nanoflower' for biomedical applications

Plant leaves have a natural superpower — they're designed with water repelling characteristics. Called a superhydrophobic surface, this trait allows leaves to…

Materials Sciences

Eco-Friendly Slide Bearings: Innovating with Water Lubrication

Bearings are usually lubricated with mineral oil-based lubricants, preventing wear on the bearing from metal on metal contact. In Germany, approximately one…

Materials Sciences

Carbon Fiber Innovations: Algae-Based Materials Outperform Steel

The most recent global climate report (IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5 °C) considers manufacturing processes which use more carbon dioxide (CO2)…

Materials Sciences

Teleporting Information Within Diamonds: A Quantum Breakthrough

“Quantum teleportation permits the transfer of quantum information into an otherwise inaccessible space,” said Hideo Kosaka, a professor of engineering at…

Materials Sciences

3D-Printed Wood Ultrastructure: A Step Towards Green Innovation

The way in which wood grows is controlled by its genetic code, which gives it unique properties in terms of porosity, toughness and torsional strength. But…

Materials Sciences

Shell Enhances Nanowire Versatility for Advanced Applications

Nanowires are extremely versatile. The tiny elements can be used for miniaturized photonic and electronic components in nanotechnology. Applications include…

Materials Sciences

Scientists Create Spiraling Crystals with Unique Twist

With a simple twist of the fingers, one can create a beautiful spiral from a deck of cards. In the same way, scientists at the University of California,…

Materials Sciences

New Powder Enhances 3D Metal Printing Efficiency and Cost

Shorter production times, lower costs and fewer production faults. These are just some of the reasons why the metalworking industry is using additive methods…

Materials Sciences

New One-Step Process for High-Performance Aluminum Alloys

An advanced manufacturing process to produce nano structured rods and tubes directly from high-performance aluminum alloy powder — in a single step — was…

Materials Sciences

Mechanowetting: Moving Droplets with Surface Waves

The idea of mechanowetting is basically very simple: put a droplet on a transverse surface wave, and the droplet will move with the wave. 'One of the…

Materials Sciences

Electron Beam Boosts Strength of Recyclable Nanocomposites

As a result, there is keen interest in optimizing the mechanical properties of short-fiber reinforced thermoplastics to maximize on the potential of these…

Materials Sciences

Innovative Graph Theory Approach for Material Identification

Feng Pan and his colleagues, from Peking Univerisy Shenzhen Graduate School, propose a new paradigm based on graph theory (GT scheme) to improve the efficiency…

Materials Sciences

New Class of Super-Hard Alloys Discovered with Data Analytics

A new method of discovering materials using data analytics and electron microscopy has found a new class of extremely hard alloys. Such materials could…

Materials Sciences

Tiny Light Box Unlocks New Insights in Nanoworld

Photonics is concerned with various means of using light. Fibre-optic communication is an example of photonics, as is the technology behind photodetectors and…

Materials Sciences

LED Innovation: Clean Method to Oxidize Plastic Surfaces

As reported in ChemComm, the process uses radicals to make the plastic react. The surface of PP bristles with methyl groups (-CH3), which constitute the side…

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