Materials Sciences

Materials Sciences

Control Conductivity: MIT’s New Method for Materials

A team of researchers at MIT has found a way to manipulate both the thermal conductivity and the electrical conductivity of materials simply by changing the…

Materials Sciences

Efficient Infrared Heat for State-of-the-Art Composites

Aeroplanes and motor cars need to be lighter to save fuel but at the same time they need to convey their passengers in total safety. The blades of wind power…

Materials Sciences

New Sensor Material Enhances Safety for First Responders

A new kind of sensor could warn emergency workers when carbon filters in the respirators they wear to avoid inhaling toxic fumes have become dangerously…

Materials Sciences

Carbohydrate Adhesion Enhances Stainless Steel Implants

Implanted biomedical devices, such as cardiac stents, are implanted in over 2 million people every year, with the majority made from stainless steel. Stainless…

Materials Sciences

Researchers inject nanofiber spheres carrying cells into wounds to grow tissue

Developing this nanofiber sphere as a cell carrier that simulates the natural growing environment of the cell is a very significant advance in tissue repair,…

Materials Sciences

Ceramic Coatings: Safeguarding Jet Engines from Volcanic Ash

Now, researchers have discovered that a new class of ceramic coatings could offer jet engines special protection against volcanic ash damage in the future.For…

Materials Sciences

NC State Develops Innovative Material for Safe Drinking Water

“As we’re currently seeing in Japan, one of the major health risks posed by nuclear accidents is radioactive iodide that dissolves into drinking water. Because…

Materials Sciences

Hidden Symmetries in Nature: A Breakthrough for Advanced Materials

The discovery by two Penn State University researchers is a new type of symmetry in the structure of materials, which the researchers say greatly expands the…

Materials Sciences

Real-Time Monitoring Enhances Atomic-Microscope Precision

Their technique can both dramatically speed up and improve the accuracy of the most precise and delicate nanoscale measurements done with atomic force…

Materials Sciences

‘Spincasting’ Holds Promise For Creation Of Nanoparticle Thin Films

Spincasting, which utilizes centrifugal force to distribute a liquid onto a solid substrate, already has a variety of uses. For example, it is used in the…

Materials Sciences

Berkeley Lab Unveils First Infrared Perovskite Superlens

Superlenses hold enormous potential in a range of applications, depending upon the form of light they capture, but their use has been limited because most have…

Materials Sciences

A Novel Energy-Band Model for Semiconducting Spintronics Material Gallium Manganese Arsenide

The University of Tokyo announced on February 7, 2011 that Professor M. Tanaka and his colleagues have succeeded in determining the Fermi level position and…

Materials Sciences

Solar Cells Will be Fabricated by a Single Organic Semiconductor

The Institute for Molecular Science, National Institute of Natural Sciences announced on March 3, 2011 that a research group led by Professor Masahiro Hiramoto…

Materials Sciences

Observation and Electric Current Control of a Local Spin in a Single-Molecule Magnet

Japan Science and Technology Agency and Tohoku University announced on March 2, 2011 that Professor Tadahiro Yoneda of Tohoku University and his colleagues…

Materials Sciences

A Versatile High-Sensitivity Surface Stress Membrane Sensor

National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS) announced on February 8, 2011 that Researcher Genki Yoshikawa of NIMS International Center for Materials…

Materials Sciences

Heavy Metals Pave Way for High-Temperature Nanomagnets

Magnets made of just a few metallic atoms could make it possible to build radically smaller storage devices and have also recently been proposed as components…

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