Materials Sciences

Materials Sciences

Innovative Method for Creating Microstructured Surfaces

A team of researchers has created a new way of manufacturing microstructured surfaces that have novel three-dimensional textures. These surfaces, made by…

Materials Sciences

Seeing is bead-lieving

Rice University researchers are using magnetic beads and DNA “springs” to create chains of varying flexibility that can be used as microscale models for…

Materials Sciences

New Insights into Complex Oxide Surfaces from ORNL Study

The research team led by ORNL’s Zheng Gai examined how oxygen affects the surface of a perovskite manganite, a complex material that exhibits dramatic magnetic…

Materials Sciences

Fraunhofer’s Multi-Material Head: A New Modular System

The Fraunhofer Institute for Production Technology IPT is gearing up for action with its “Multi-Material-Head”, a configurable tape placement system for the…

Materials Sciences

New Technique Simplifies High-Tech Crystal Creation

Now, researchers at Princeton and Columbia universities have proposed a new method that could allow scientists to customize and grow these specialized…

Materials Sciences

Penn Study: Understanding Graphene’s Electrical Properties on an Atomic Level

Now, for the first time, researchers from the University of Pennsylvania have used a cutting-edge microscope to study the relationship between the atomic…

Materials Sciences

New Method Extracts Radioactive Elements from Air and Water

Gases such as radon, xenon and krypton all occur naturally in the air but in minute quantities – typically less than one part per million. As a result they are…

Materials Sciences

Noble Gas Cage: Safeguarding Against Radioactive Pollution

When nuclear fuel gets recycled, the process releases radioactive krypton and xenon gases. Naturally occurring uranium in rock contaminates basements with the…

Materials Sciences

Supercomputers Reveal Strange, Stress-Induced Transformations in World's Thinnest Materials

Fortunately, researchers have now pinpointed the breaking mechanism of several monolayer materials hundreds of times stronger than steel with exotic properties…

Materials Sciences

New Materials Powering Future Green Tech Devices

From your hot car to your warm laptop, every machine and device in your life wastes a lot of energy through the loss of heat. But thermoelectric devices, which…

Materials Sciences

Nano-Sized Silicon Oxide Electrodes Boost Lithium-Ion Batteries

The lithium ion battery market has been growing steadily and has been seeking an approach to increase battery capacity while retaining its capacity for long…

Materials Sciences

Squishy Robots: The Future of Adaptive Technology

In the movie “Terminator 2,” the shape-shifting T-1000 robot morphs into a liquid state to squeeze through tight spaces or to repair itself when harmed.

Materials Sciences

With 'ribbons' of graphene, width matters

Using graphene ribbons of unimaginably small widths – just several atoms across – a group of researchers at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee (UWM) has…

Materials Sciences

Advancing Plasmonics: Thinning and Smoothing for Less Loss

Plasmonic devices — such as superlenses, hyperlenses and plasmonic waveguides — have exciting potential for research and commercial applications because they…

Materials Sciences

Nature-Inspired Innovations: Tougher Metal Materials Developed

“If you looked at metal under a microscope you’d see that it is composed of millions of closely-packed grains,” says Yuntian Zhu, a professor of materials…

Materials Sciences

NIST’s One-Way Metamaterial Transforms Light Directionality

Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) have built a silver, glass and chromium nanostructure that can all but stop visible…

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