Materials Sciences

Materials Sciences

Transparent Metal Films: Next-Gen Displays for Devices

Indium tin oxide, the transparent conductor that is currently used for more than 90 percent of the display market, has been the dominant material for the past…

Materials Sciences

The artificial materials that came in from the cold

It has often been said that nature is history's greatest innovator and if that is true then scientists with the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)'s Lawrence…

Materials Sciences

3D Charge Density Wave Discovered in High-Temperature Superconductors

The team – comprising researchers from Japan's Tohoku University, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford University in USA and University of British…

Materials Sciences

Superhydrophobic Coating: Affordable Protection for Surfaces

A new class of superhydrophobic nanomaterials might simplify the process of protecting surfaces from water.

Materials Sciences

High-Energy X-Rays Optimize Cast Iron for Industry Efficiency

This makes it a material of choice for use in the transportation and machinery industries, which rely on cast iron's resistance to wear, deformation, and…

Materials Sciences

Nanotube Letters: Unveiling New Frontiers in Science

Never mind the ABCs. Rice University scientists interested in nanotubes are studying their XYΩs.

Materials Sciences

Penn Researchers Create Thinnest Hand-Pickable Plates

Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania have now created the thinnest plates that can be picked up and manipulated by hand.

Materials Sciences

Synthetic Photosynthesis — Turning Carbon Dioxide into Raw Materials

There is probably no other chemical reaction that is as productive as photosynthesis —a biological process that uses light energy and water to convert CO2 into…

Materials Sciences

Ceramic particles supply digital X-ray plates “from an aerosol can”

Now, scientists collaborating in project HOP-X have succeeded in developing new materials for detectors: they embedded ceramic particles in a conductive…

Materials Sciences

Graphene Breakthrough: New Control Over Electromagnetic Radiation

A collaborative international team consisting of two experimental groups, led by Professor Geoffrey Nash from the University of Exeter and Professor Jérôme…

Materials Sciences

Defect-Free Molecule-Thick Film Innovation Unveiled

But now a research team, led by engineers at the University of California, Berkeley, and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, has found a simple way to fix…

Materials Sciences

New Iron Oxide Material Offers Unique Electrical, Magnetic Traits

The new form of iron oxide (FeO) is a metallic crystal with virtually no defects, a unique conglomerate of electrical and magnetic characteristics, and atoms…

Materials Sciences

High-Temperature Superconductivity: Key Advances Ahead

They have found important applications as essential components of the Large Hadron Collider particle accelerator at CERN, levitating trains, and the magnetic…

Materials Sciences

Quantum Spin: Unleashing One-Dimensional Electron Waves

In certain nanomaterials, electrons are able to race through custom-built roadways just one atom wide. To achieve excellent efficiency, these one-dimensional…

Materials Sciences

Discovering New Materials Through Innovative Symmetry Insights

“In the physical sciences, making measurements can be time consuming and so you don't want to make unnecessary ones,” said Venkat Gopalan, professor of…

Materials Sciences

How Solid Materials Fail: Insights from Nanocrystals to Rocks

“When solid materials such as nanocrystals, bulk metallic glasses, rocks, or granular materials are slowly deformed by compression or shear, they slip…

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