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Power and Electrical Engineering

Next-Gen Solar Cells Show Heat Resistance and Efficiency

A problem with the current generation of silicon solar cells is their relatively low efficiency at converting solar energy into electricity, said Vikram Dalal,…

Physics & Astronomy

Exoplanets: How we'll search for signs of life

NASA missions like the space telescope Kepler have helped us document thousands of exoplanets – planets that orbit around other stars. And current NASA…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Photosynthetic Hydrogen: Bacteria Powering Future Energy

The transition from fossil fuels to a renewable energy supply is one of the most important global challenges of the 21st century. In order to achieve the…

Life & Chemistry

Turbulent Blood Flow: New Insights on Human Circulation

Blood flow in the human body is generally assumed to be smooth due to its low speed and high viscosity. Unsteadiness in blood flow is linked to various…

Materials Sciences

Boosting Direct Ethanol Fuel Cells With New Materials at BESSY II

Ethanol has five times higher volumetric energy density (6.7 kWh/L) than hydrogen (1.3 kWh/L) and can be used safely in fuel cells for power generation. In…

Life & Chemistry

New Strategy Induces Controlled Death of Cancer Cells

Applying a new strategy, researchers at Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg have found a substance that facilitates the controlled death of cancer cells.

Materials Sciences

Researchers Uncover Surprising Nitrogen Compounds at High Pressure

Counter-intuitive: high pressure creates cavities

Life & Chemistry

How Pathogens Survive Acidic Environments in the Body

Each year, thousands of patients in Swiss hospitals become infected with dangerous pathogens that can hardly be controlled with antibiotics. The…

Life & Chemistry

Nanoparticles Self-Stir and Communicate: A New Frontier

Communication and organized behaviour is considered to be the quintessence of living systems. For example, understanding how cellular patterns form is one of…

Life & Chemistry

Supercomputer Simulations Identify COVID-19 Drug Candidates

Several drugs approved for treating hepatitis C viral infection were identified as potential candidates against COVID-19, a new disease caused by the…

Health & Medicine

How Location Triggers Allergic Reactions: A Surprising Link

Allergic reactions can occur without being triggered by an allergen such as grass or birch pollen – it is enough for the patient to be back in the same place…

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Materials Sciences

Create Stunning Crystals: Rubies on Sapphire Recipe

Imagine having table salt, and wanting to form crystals of a desirable structure. The salt can be heated to its melting point which would take a lot of energy,…

Materials Sciences

Color-Changing Material: A New Tool for Stress Visualization

The ability to visualize forces can be very useful in many industries, particularly heavy manufacturing and shipping. For example, a color-changing material…

Health & Medicine

Pressing 'pause' on nature's crystal symmetry

The new development, recently reported in the scientific journal Nature Communications, was led by Christopher Li, PhD, a professor in Drexel's College of…

Physics & Astronomy

Looking for dark matter with the universe's coldest material

In a new article published in Physical Review Letters and highlighted as an Editor's suggestion, ICFO researchers Pau Gomez, Ferran Martin, Chiara Mazzinghi,…

Health & Medicine

Nanostimulators Enhance Stem Cells for Muscle Repair

In a new study published in the journal ACS Nano, researchers at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign demonstrated that “nanostimulators” -…

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