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Environmental Conservation

Mussels Adapt Swiftly to Combat Invasive Crab Threats

“It's the blending of ecological and evolutionary time,” says Freeman, a Ph.D. candidate in the department of zoology. “It's an important development in the…

Life & Chemistry

Protein Dynamics at Monomer Resolution: Key Findings in Cell

The protein forms a filament, which grows and shrinks primarily by one monomer at a time, the researchers report in the August issue of the journal Cell. RecA…

Studies and Analyses

Study shows snowfall hasn't increased over Antarctica in last 50 years

The results are important since most accepted computer models assessing global climate change call for an increase in Antarctic precipitation as atmospheric…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Contagious Canine Cancer and Its Human Links

Some human cancers such as cervical cancer may be considered to be 'catchable', as they are initiated by viruses transmitted between people – in the case of…

Information Technology

Computer scientists lay out vision for a 'science of the Web'

Researchers need a clear agenda to harness the rapidly evolving potential of the World Wide Web, according to an article in the Aug. 11 issue of the journal…

Health & Medicine

New Hope in Treating Septic Shock: Innovative Approaches

There are 18 million cases of septic shock each year, causing 500,000 deaths. But there is no effective treatment to this overloading of the body’s immune…

Health & Medicine

Misleading Latex Allergen Reports in Food Packaging Explained

As often happens when science is reported in the popular press, quite complex concepts, research techniques, results, discussion and conclusions are…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

European Commission Updates Crop Yield Forecast Amid July Drought

An updated analysis by the European Commission, through its advanced crop yield forecasting system, shows that the particularly hot weather in July has…

Physics & Astronomy

Physicists make first ‘molecular movie’ of light

The lead author of the study to be published in Nature, Dr Andrea Cavalleri at the Oxford University Department of Physics, said: ‘We’ve all seen how a stick…

Studies and Analyses

Drug Addiction Treatment Success Rates Decline, Study Finds

A British study of the outcome of treatment for drug addiction, published today in the open access journal BMC Public Health, also reveals that drug users were…

Life & Chemistry

Genotoxic Bacteria: E. Coli’s Role in Gut Health and Disease

In this respect, E. coli is a model bacterium to study the continuum between commensal and pathogenic bacteria. Researchers at INRA in Toulouse, in…

Environmental Conservation

Danish Expedition Ship Monitored by Envisat Satellite

The purpose of the expedition is to carry out research on climate and weather changes, earthquakes, tsunamis and animal and plant marine life. The Satellite…

Life & Chemistry

Ancient Woad Dye Offers Promise in Breast Cancer Research

Glucobrassicin has been found to be effective against breast cancer. The war paint, a blue dye, is obtained from Woad, a member of the Brassicaceae family.Stefania Galletti and her team at the University of Bologna, Italy, found that the plant contains twenty times more cancer fighting chemical glucobrassicin than its relative, broccoli, which they enhanced to nearly 65 times using various treatments (Journal of the Science of Agriculture DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.2571).This compound plays a defensive role in plants, and the researchers found that wounding the leaves can increase levels by 30%. When leaves are damaged, for example, by insects, glucobrassicin is released as a defence mechanism. Its derivatives can kill some plant pests, and also appear to have anti-tumoral properties, and are particularly effective against breast cancer. …

Health & Medicine

Egg Harvesting for Stem Cell Research: Ethics and Risks Explained

Diane Beeson and Abby Lippman, based at California State University and McGill University, Montreal respectively, report on medical risks and ethical problems…

Studies and Analyses

Northern Environment Amplifies MS in Genetically Susceptible Twins

By following more than 700 pairs of twins diagnosed with MS, researchers from the Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California found that…

Health & Medicine

Breakthrough in Hepatitis C Research: Virus Replication in Mice

In a paper published in the August edition of Journal of Virology, scientists describe how they replicated, or reproduced the hepatitis C virus (HCV) in mouse…

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