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Life & Chemistry

Sperm size isn’t everything

Stuart Humphries, from the University of Sheffield, and collaborators from the University of Western Australia have critically evaluated the evidence linking…

Physics & Astronomy

Galaxy Zoo Insights: Understanding Spiral Galaxy Strangulation

Galaxy Zoo, which uses volunteers from the general public to classify galaxies and the Space Telescope A901/902 Galaxy Evolution Survey (STAGES) projects have…

Life & Chemistry

Tricking the Immune System in Diabetic Mice: New Insights

The body's immune system hates strangers. When its security patrol spots a foreign cell, it annihilates it.This is the problem when people with type 1 diabetes…

Earth Sciences

Sea level rise alters bay's salinity

Researchers from Penn State and the University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science are studying the Chesapeake Bay to see how changes in sea level may…

Environmental Conservation

Where there's wildfire smoke, there's toxicity

The health threat to city dwellers posed by Southern California wildfires like those of November 2008 may have been underestimated by officials.Detailed…

Medical Engineering

Siemens Unveils Flash Speed CT Scanner for Low Dose Imaging

With the Somatom Definition Flash, Siemens Healthcare is introducing a CT scanner that will set new standards regarding speed and dose reduction. The system…

Health & Medicine

Lactic Acid’s Role in Tumor Growth: New Insights Unveiled

“We have known for more than 50 years that low-oxygen, or hypoxic, cells cause resistance to radiation therapy,” said senior co-author Mark Dewhirst, DVM,…

Physics & Astronomy

Caltech’s 4-D Microscope Transforms Atomic Imaging Techniques

A breakthrough technology based on new concepts has now accomplished a similar feat, but on an atomic scale–by allowing, for the first time, the real-time,…

Physics & Astronomy

Concealed Glaciers Found on Mars: New Hope for Water Discovery

Because water is one of the primary requirements for life as we know it, finding large new reservoirs of frozen water on Mars is an encouraging sign for…

Life & Chemistry

Giant Deep Sea Protist Discovery Sheds Light on Animal Evolution

Matz and his colleagues recently discovered the grape-sized protists and their complex tracks on the ocean floor near the Bahamas. This is the first time a…

Medical Engineering

Surgeons perform world's first pediatric robotic bladder reconstruction

The surgeons describe their innovative technique in the December 2008 issue of the journal Urology. They have now performed the operation, using the DaVinci…

Environmental Conservation

US Military Tech Shields Endangered Goliath Grouper

Fort Pierce, Florida – November 19, 2008 – The Ocean Research & Conservation Association (ORCA) and its collaborators announced today the world's first use of…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Researchers make new electronics — with a twist

And now, they've reached the ultimate goal — electronics that can be subjected to any complex deformation, including twisting.Yonggang Huang, Joseph Cummings…

Life & Chemistry

Climate Change Fuels Spread of Invasive Plant Species

So concludes a team of scientists including a University of Florida geneticist. The team's findings, reported in today's online edition of Nature, suggest that…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Calpain Regulation from St. Jude Research

Scientists at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital have gained new insights into regulation of one of the body's enzyme workhorses called calpains. As the…

Physics & Astronomy

Bacteria Swimming Patterns: Insights from Brown University Study

Brown University physicists have completed the most detailed study of the swimming patterns of a microbe, showing for the first time how its movement is…

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