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Life & Chemistry

Malaria Resistance Variations Found Across Africa’s Regions

Researchers have discovered that malaria parasites in east and west Africa carry different resistance mutations, which suggests that the effectiveness of…

Health & Medicine

New Research Targets Enzyme to Combat Brain Tumor Growth

The researchers, led by Kun-Liang Guan, PhD, professor of pharmacology at the UC San Diego School of Medicine, have shown that when a mutated enzyme fails to…

Materials Sciences

Heat Transfer and Bond Strength: New Insights from Study

Additionally, the study shows that this flow of heat from one material to another, in this case one solid and one liquid, can be dramatically altered by…

Life & Chemistry

Fish researcher demonstrates first 'non-visual feeding' by African cichlids

Most fish rely primarily on their vision to find prey to feed upon, but a University of Rhode Island biologist and her colleagues have demonstrated that a…

Health & Medicine

Imatinib’s Effects Enhanced by Chloroquine in Leukemia Treatment

The therapeutic effects of the blockbuster leukemia drug imatinib may be enhanced when given along with a drug that inhibits a cell process called autophagy,…

Earth Sciences

NASA’s Innovative Experiment Boosts Cyclone Forecasting

About 15 percent of the world's tropical cyclones occur in the northern Indian Ocean, but because of high population densities along low-lying coastlines, the…

Power and Electrical Engineering

New 'near-field' radiation therapy promises relief for overheating laptops

Our modern age has become accustomed to regular improvements in information technology, says Slava Rotkin, but these advances do not come without a cost.Take…

Physics & Astronomy

Harvard Scientists Unveil Laser with Controlled Polarization

Applied scientists at the Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) in collaboration with researchers from Hamamatsu Photonics in Hamamatsu…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Biosphere 2 Study: Heat’s Impact on Drought-Stressed Trees

Their study is the first to isolate the impact of just temperature on tree mortality during drought. The temperature effect is usually confounded by varying…

Environmental Conservation

Diet secrets of 'the Royals'

Two weeks after the rains begin, an elephant family named “the Royals” usually switches to a grass diet to bulk up for pregnancy and birth. But when they…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring Active Optical Clocks: Precision Timekeeping Innovations

Up to date, all realize that optical clocks are based on the laser absorption spectroscopy. Thus the available laser with narrowest linewidth limits the…

Health & Medicine

New Method Detects Subtle Cancer Cell Changes Without Biopsy

In a study to be published April 12 in the online version of Nature Medicine, the scientists used a specialized machine capable of analyzing whether individual…

Physics & Astronomy

Uneven Ozone Recovery Linked to Climate Change Factors

Previous studies have shown that while the buildup of greenhouse gases makes it warmer in troposphere – the level of atmosphere from Earth's surface up to 10…

Earth Sciences

Cutting Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Saving Arctic Ice Now

While global temperatures would rise, the most dangerous potential consequences of climate change, including massive losses of Arctic sea ice and permafrost…

Physics & Astronomy

IU astronomer’s discovery poses challenge to galaxy formation theories

This would run counter to the widely-held belief that massive, luminous galaxies (like our own Milky Way Galaxy) began their formation and evolution shortly…

Materials Sciences

Narrower Chip Patterns: Innovative Masking Method Unveiled

Such materials are not new, but the researchers found a novel way of harnessing that property to create a mask with exceptionally fine lines of transparency….

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