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Life & Chemistry

Solitary Reptiles: The Mystery of Communal Nesting Explained

Dr. J. Sean Doody (The Australian National University) and colleagues, Drs. Steve Freedberg and J. Scott Keogh, performed an exhaustive review of literature on…

Life & Chemistry

Reptile Hearts Unveil Secrets of Four-Chamber Evolution

The first genetic link in the evolution of the heart from three-chambered to four-chambered has been found, illuminating part of the puzzle of how birds and…

Physics & Astronomy

University Researcher Explores Plasma at 100,000 Degrees

Using one of the greatest sources of radiation energy created by man, University of Nevada, Reno researcher and faculty member Roberto Mancini is studying…

Life & Chemistry

Fungal Mutations Boost Enzyme Production for Bioenergy

Trichoderma reesei's makeover is due in part to scientific explorations that led to the development of mutant fungal strains that produce large quantities of…

Environmental Conservation

NOAA Scientists Map Fish Habitat and Movements at Gray’s Reef Marine Sanctuary

Two related research expeditions by NOAA scientists to track the habitat preferences and movements of fish at Gray’s Reef National Marine Sanctuary may help…

Earth Sciences

Methane Gas Leaks Detected from Ocean Floor Vents

An MIT paper appearing in the Journal of Geophysical Research online Aug. 29 elucidates how this underground methane in frozen regions would escape and also…

Physics & Astronomy

Mothball Component Found in Deep-Space Clouds, Study Reveals

Well, not exactly, but researchers from the University of Georgia have just shown for the first time that one component of clouds emitting unusual infrared…

Studies and Analyses

New Method Cultures Liver Cells for Better Drug Toxicity Screening

A team led by Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) researchers has developed an innovative way to culture liver cells for drug toxicity screening. In a report…

Life & Chemistry

3-D DNA Crystals: Bridging Molecules to Real-World Applications

The work, reported in the latest issue of the journal Nature, also has a range of potential industrial and pharmaceutical applications, such as the creation of…

Life & Chemistry

Powerful new 'molecular GPS' helps probe aging and disease processes

The probe works like a GPS or navigation system for finding these proteins in cells. It could lead to new insights into disease processes and identify new…

Physics & Astronomy

'NanoPen' may write new chapter in nanotechnology manufacturing

In the new study, Ming Wu and colleagues point out that researchers have already developed several different techniques for producing patterns of…

Awards Funding

"Green Talents" Award at the 6th BMBF Forum for Sustainability

The event also marks the closing of the “Green Talents” competition: The prize will be awarded to 15 young scientists from across the world whose research is…

Environmental Conservation

Pesticides – Easier detection of pollution and impact in rivers

Researchers from the Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ) have developed a tool that can estimate the harmful effect of pesticides, such as those flushed into rivers and streams from agricultural land, within minutes. "It used to be very difficult to detect which chronic effects occur," explains Dr Matthias Liess, head of the UFZ’s System Ecotoxicology Department.In their new approach, the Helmholtz researchers exploit the fact that pesticides cause characteristic changes to the composition of the life community that is…

Earth Sciences

Arctic Warming Ends Millennia-Long Cooling Cycle, New Study

Warming from greenhouse gases has trumped the Arctic's millennia-long natural cooling cycle, suggests new research. Although the Arctic has been receiving less…

Physics & Astronomy

XMM-Newton Reveals Mysterious Celestial Object’s Secrets

Astronomers have been on the trail of this mysterious object since 1997 when they discovered that something was giving off X-rays near the bright star HD…

Automotive Engineering

Innovative Car Designs for Expectant Mothers: Insights From Experts

Serpil Acar of the Department of Computer Science, at Loughborough University, Alix Weekes (now at Thatcham MIRRC), and David van Lopik (now at Atkins Aviation…

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