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Agricultural & Forestry Science

Understanding Microbes Blowing in the Wind

Wind erosion is an emerging issue in soil conservation efforts. Agricultural Research Service (ARS) scientists have been studying wind-eroded soils since the…

Earth Sciences

India’s Late Fusion with Asia: New Tectonic Insights

The peaks of the Himalayas are a modern remnant of massive tectonic forces that fused India with Asia tens of millions of years ago. Previous estimates have…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Balancing Biodiversity and Intensive Agriculture: A New Approach

Hotspots are areas where cultivation of peaches and other non-traditional crops has exploded over the past decade, noted Karl Zimmerer, professor and head of…

Studies and Analyses

Can Nerve Stimulation Help Prevent Migraine?

The stimulator is placed on the forehead, and it delivers electrical stimulation to the supraorbital nerve. For the study, 67 people who had an average of four…

Studies and Analyses

Study: Number of People with Alzheimer’s Disease May Triple by 2050

“This increase is due to an aging baby boom generation. It will place a huge burden on society, disabling more people who develop the disease, challenging…

Power and Electrical Engineering

New Coal Technology Harnesses Energy Without Burning, Nears Pilot-Scale Development

For 203 continuous hours, the Ohio State combustion unit produced heat from coal while capturing 99 percent of the carbon dioxide produced in the reaction.Liang-Shih Fan, professor of chemical and biomolecular engineering and director of Ohio State’s Clean Coal Research Laboratory, pioneered the technology called Coal-Direct Chemical Looping (CDCL), which chemically harnesses coal’s energy and efficiently contains the carbon dioxide produced before it can be released into the atmosphere….

Life & Chemistry

New Compound Boosts Tumor-Fighting Protein in Cancer Therapy

TRAIL is a natural anti-tumor protein that suppresses tumor development during immune surveillance — the immune system's process of patrolling the body for…

Health & Medicine

Fish Oil Benefits for Dialysis Patients: Sudden Cardiac Death Study

A study published Feb. 6 online in the journal Kidney International, which included 100 patients who died of sudden cardiac death during their first year of…

Studies and Analyses

Nitrogen Boosts Toxic Algae Growth, Study Reveals

Researchers from San Francisco State University found that nitrogen entering the ocean — whether through natural processes or pollution — boosts the growth…

Environmental Conservation

LSU Professor Unveils Secrets of New Coral Species Formation

Natural selection is a process whereby heritable traits that enhance survival become more common in successive generations, while unfavorable heritable traits…

Studies and Analyses

Lower drinking ages lead to more binge drinking

The findings are available online in Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research. The researchers tracked the long-term drinking behavior of more than 39,000…

Life & Chemistry

Genetic Mechanism Behind Irish Famine Uncovered by Scientists

When a pathogen attacks a plant, infection usually follows after the plant's immune system is compromised. A team of researchers at the University of…

Physics & Astronomy

New Insights on Pre-Explosion Outbursts Before Supernovae

Though several models predict this behavior and evidence from supernovae points in this direction, actually observations of such pre-explosion outbursts have…

Studies and Analyses

Going Along Means Getting Along — and That's Not Always Good, Baylor Study Finds

“The punch line is very simple: Conformity leads to positive feelings, attachments, solidarity — and these are what motivate people to continue their…

Power and Electrical Engineering

New Approach to Micro-Electromechanical Systems (MEMS)

They are working together in the research project known as “Circuit Diagram-Based Design of MEMS for Applications in Optics and Robotics” – or MEMS2015 for…

Earth Sciences

Single-Cell Organisms Thrive Amid Climate Change Findings

As a group of researchers lead by colleagues from the University of Bonn found out, at the same time, tiny single-cell organisms are spreading rapidly through…

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