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Photocatalytic DHA Synthesis from Glycerol: A Cost-Effective Approach

1,3-Dihydroxyacetone (DHA) is a chemical compound used extensively in the cosmetics industry and with a high prospect of being used in synthesis of new biodegradable polymers if the market price were lower. In this invention, the DHA synthesis from glycerol is carried out photocatalytically under normal conditions using low-cost heterogeneous photocatalysts and easily available oxidizing agents.

Physics & Astronomy

New Model Unveils Bacterial Motion Patterns in Research

A team of researchers at Boston University and Stanford University School of Medicine has developed a new model to study the motion patterns of bacteria in…

Studies and Analyses

Consumers Willing to Pay More for Eco-Friendly Plants

While 16 cents may not seem like much, researchers see any willingness to pay more to help the ornamental plants industry and the environment as good news.

Life & Chemistry

Proteins Hey1 and Hey2 Ensure that Inner Ear 'Hair Cells' Are Made at the Right Time and in the Right Place

“The proteins Hey1 and Hey2 act as brakes to prevent hair cell generation until the time is right,” says Angelika Doetzlhofer, Ph.D., an assistant professor of…

Materials Sciences

Molecular Electronics: Shaping the Future of Portable Tech

The emerging field of molecular electronics could take our definition of portable to the next level, enabling the construction of tiny circuits from molecular…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Imaging Fuel Injectors with Neutrons: A New Research Approach

Researchers from the Fuels, Engines and Emissions Research Center at the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory and collaborators from ORNL’s…

Earth Sciences

Tornadoes occurring earlier in “Tornado Alley”

Tornado records from Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, and northern Texas – an area of high tornado activity dubbed “Tornado Alley” — show that peak tornado activity…

Earth Sciences

Meteorite Impact Remodeled Forests After Dinosaur Extinction

Applying biomechanical formulas to a treasure trove of thousands of fossilized leaves of angiosperms  — flowering plants excluding conifers — the team was able…

Life & Chemistry

Sorting Water Molecules: Discovering Para and Ortho Water

Not all water is equal—at least not at the molecular level. There are two versions of the water molecule, para and ortho water, in which the spin states of the…

Machine Engineering

First-Ever Test of Real Turbine Engine Conditions Unveiled

Manufactures of turbine engines for airplanes, automobiles and electric generation plants could expedite the development of more durable, energy-efficient…

Earth Sciences

NASA’s CPL Instrument Captures 2D Cloud Dimensions

NASA’s Cloud Physics Lidar (CPL) instrument, flying aboard an unmanned Global Hawk aircraft in this summer’s Hurricane and Severe Storm Sentinel, or HS3,…

Studies and Analyses

Do Wearable Activity Monitors Actually Improve Health?

Given the large and quickly growing market for these devices, researchers at the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston analyzed 13 of these activity…

Environmental Conservation

Austrian Climate Change Assessment Report Unveiled

The Austrian Climate Change Assessment Report (AAR14), released today, is the first national-level climate report that mirrors the breadth and rigor of the…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Improving Nutrient Balance to Enhance Global Corn Yields

A review of data from more than 150 studies from the U.S. and other regions showed that high yields were linked to production systems in which corn plants took…

Earth Sciences

NASA's HS3 Mission Covers Transition of Hurricane Cristobal

NASA's airborne Hurricane and Severe Storm Sentinel, or HS3, mission kicked off on August 26 when one of the remotely piloted Global Hawk aircraft flew a…

Life & Chemistry

Understanding Phosphorus: Structure and Stability Explained

What holds white, black, and red phosphorus together—and prevents it from falling apart, for example into much-sought-after atomically thin networks and…

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